نتایج جستجو برای: cylindrocarpon destructans var crassum
تعداد نتایج: 26187 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
طی بازدیدهایی در سالهای 1386-1384 از باغهای زیتون استان خوزستان، از درختان زیتون با علائم پژمردگی، سرخشکیدگی و در بعضی موارد زوال نمونهبرداری شد. پس از شستشو و ضدعفونی سطحی، نمونهها در محیط pda کشت و در دمای 25 درجه سلسیوس نگهداری شدند.از ریشه و طوقه زیتون 124 جدایه قارچ جداسازی گردیدکه شامل یک گونه از جنس ورتیسیلیوم (v. dahliae با 35 جدایه)، سه گونه از جنس فوزاریوم (f. solani با 23 جدایه،f...
White-nose syndrome (WNS), an emerging infectious disease caused by the novel fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans, has devastated North American bat populations since its discovery in 2006. The little brown myotis, Myotis lucifugus, has been especially affected. The goal of this 2-year captive study was to determine the impact of hibernacula temperature and sex on WNS survivorship in little bro...
An estimated 5.7 million or more bats died in North America between 2006 and 2012 due to infection with the fungus Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd) that causes white-nose syndrome (WNS) during hibernation. The behavioral and physiological changes associated with hibernation leave bats vulnerable to WNS, but the persistence of bats within the contaminated regions of North America suggests that ...
Jacaranda mimosifolia trees have been progressively dying due to Ganoderma root and butt rot disease in Pretoria (the "City of Jacarandas") for many years. Ganoderma austroafricanum was described from these trees previously but this was based on a single collection. This study treats a substantially expanded collection of isolates of Ganoderma made from all dying trees where basidiomes were pre...
White-nose syndrome (WNS), an emerging disease of hibernating bats, has rapidly spread across eastern North America killing millions of bats. Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd), the sole etiologic agent of WNS, is widespread and persistent in bat hibernacula. Control of Pd in the affected sites is urgently needed to break the transmission cycle while minimizing any adverse impact on the native o...
Predicting species' fates following the introduction of a novel pathogen is a significant and growing problem in conservation. Comparing disease dynamics between introduced and endemic regions can offer insight into which naive hosts will persist or go extinct, with disease acting as a filter on host communities. We examined four hypothesized mechanisms for host-pathogen persistence by comparin...
Recently bats have been associated with the emergence of diseases, both as reservoirs for several new viral diseases in humans and other animals and, in the northern Americas, as hosts for a devastating fungal disease that threatens to drive several bat species to regional extinction. However, despite these catastrophic events little Information is available on bat defences or how they interact...
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