نتایج جستجو برای: dialysis adequacy
تعداد نتایج: 51664 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Hemodialysis is the most common renal replacement therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease and has a dose that must be achieved, known as hemodialysis adequacy. In fact, many do not reach adequacy target. There are three main factors affecting adequacy: solute, patient, dialysis process. Patient important because these can modified, intervened, anticipated by nurses. One of interesting p...
Several studies have shown an association between the hemodialysis session length (the t of Kt or Kt/V) and favorable outcomes for patients on maintenance hemodialysis. In a single randomized controlled trial that systematically varied hemodialysis session length, shorter session length was associated with an increased risk for morbidity and mortality, independent of the time-averaged concentra...
Instead of the peritoneal equilibration test (PET), the dialysis adequacy and transport test (DATT) is an easy and convenient method to classify peritoneal transport type. However, the peritoneal transport characteristics obtained from the DATT and the PET are not same in some cases. In the present study, we investigated the ability of the DATT to identify peritoneal transport characteristics i...
BACKGROUND Today the major outcome measure for peritoneal dialysis is adequacy. We seek the optimal dialysis modality and prescription for each patient. Tidal dialysis (TPD) was introduced in 1990 to increase efficacy. However, studies with TPD have been inconsistent, and results in small children are lacking. METHODS Nine patients under and eight patients over 5 years of age who were undergo...
The future of disease management for the chronic kidney disease population will need to focus beyond the physiological markers of dialysis adequacy, albumin, and blood pressure and include psychosocial and behavioral health variables that also mediate treatment outcomes. A growing body of literature, including the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS), has linked depression to s...
This research was carried out to study the characteristics of ESRD patients and the resources consumed with dialysis treatment as well as to assess the clinical outcomes of ESRD treatment in Penang Hospital. A total of 117 ESRD patients were studied over 30 months. 56.4% of the patients were male and the median age was 40. Diabetic nephropathy was the commonest cause of ESRD (29.9%). Hypertensi...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is an independent risk factor for mortality in patients with ESRD. Before FGF23 testing can be integrated into clinical practice of ESRD, further understanding of its determinants is needed. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS In a study of 67 adults undergoing peritoneal dialysis, we tested the hypothesis that longer dia...
BACKGROUND So far, little attention has been paid to the value of dialysis adequacy for patients' quality of life (QL). Therefore we studied the impact of demographic, clinical, and dialysis characteristics on physical symptoms and perceived QL. METHODS The study population consisted of 120 incident chronic haemodialysis (HD) and 106 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, starting dialysis treatm...
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