In-vivo Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy of Cerebral Hemodynamics Chao Zhou Arjun G. Yodh Functional optical imaging techniques, such as diffuse optical imaging and spectroscopy and laser speckle imaging (LSI), were used in research and clinical settings to measure cerebral hemodynamics. In this thesis, theoretical and experimental developments of the techniques and their in-vivo applications r...

The objective of this work was to compare the accuracy of analyte concentration estimation when using transmission versus diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of a scattering medium. Monte Carlo ray tracing of light through the medium was used in conjunction with pure component absorption spectra and Beer-Lambert absorption along each ray's pathlength to generate matched sets of pseudoabsorbance sp...

The standard ultraviolet through short-wave infrared (200-2500-nm) diffuse-reflectance material, Halon PTFE, type G-80, is no longer available. Therefore an equivalent diffuse-reflectance standard material must be found. Algoflon F6 is shown here to be an appropriate replacement through the presentation of measurements of various spectral-reflectance properties of Halon and Algoflon F6. The mea...

A simple chemical bath deposition method has been developed to study the formation of nanoplate morphology tungsten oxide. The obtained materials were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission x-ray diffractometry, Raman spectroscopy, and UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. photocatalytic activity resulting samples was further evaluated degradation Rhodamin...

Titania, single-doped and lanthanum-silver co-doped titania nanocomposite were coated on cellulosic and polyacrylonitrile fibers via sol–gel method. The prepared samples were evaluated using x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), photolumines...

In this work, Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) films growth via Close Space Vapor Transport (CSVT) technique on n-type Silicon (Si) substrates (100) and its nitridation effect in the ammonia (NH3) environment is reported. The GaAs were grown at 800, 900, 1000 ∘C, process was carried out 900 ∘C with an NH3:H2 gasses ratio. without analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Diffuse Reflec...