Abstract We consider computation of market values bonus payments in multi-state with-profit life insurance. The scheme consists additional benefits bought according to a dividend strategy that depends on the past realization financial risk, current individual insurance number currently held, and so-called portfolio-wide means describing shape business. formulate numerical procedures efficiently...

This study was conducted to examine the leverage ratio as well benchmark for company's stock returns with dividend regulations an intervening variable companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019. observation has a total sample of 57 samples using purposive sampling method standard explaining payments 5 consecutive years. The first result is that debt equity does not have negative imp...

OBJECTIVE To estimate the cost-effectiveness of a medical office-based preventive oral health program in North Carolina called Into the Mouths of Babes (IMB). DESIGN Observational study using Medicaid claims data (2000-2006). SETTING Medical staff delivered IMB services in medical offices, and dentists provided dental services in offices or hospitals. PARTICIPANTS A total of 209 285 child...

The identi cation of scenarios which have a particularly low or high P&L helps to get a better understanding of the portfolio's risk exposure. Therefore, the notions of safe (resp. dangerous) regions are introduced, which represent sets where the P&L is greater (resp. less) than a given critical level. In order to describe such sets in an easily interpretable way, one{dimensional intervals are ...

We empirically examine the Capital Purchase Program (CPP) used by US government to bail out distressed banks with equity infusions during Great Recession. find strong evidence that a feature of CPP - government's ability appoint independent directors on board an assisted bank missed six dividend payments Treasury helped attenuate bailout-related moral hazard. Banks were averse these appointment...