The separation of a filament and sigmoid is observed during an X1.4 flare on July 12, 2012 in solar active region 11520, but the corresponding magnetic field change not clear. We construct data-constrained magnetohydrodynamic simulation filament-sigmoid system with flux rope insertion method eruption code, which produces evolution that may explain low-lying high-lying hot channel (sigmoid). ini...

Reproduction of flowering plants requires the growth of pollen tubes to deliver immotile sperm for fertilization. Pollen tube growth resembles that of polarized metazoan cells, in that some molecular mechanisms underlying cell polarization and growth are evolutionarily conserved, including the functions of Rho GTPases and the dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton. However, a role for AGC kinases, ...

In this study, hot metal gas forming process of AA6063aluminumtubeis studied with a focus on heat transfer of both fluid and solid phases numerically. An experimental study is simultaneously conducted to validate the numerical method. Some of the most important outputs of the present study, are velocity distribution of fluid inside the tube as well as the fluid in the gap between tube and matri...

OBJECTIVE To compare helmet noninvasive ventilation (NIV), in terms of patient-ventilator interaction and performance, using 2 different circuits for connection: a double tube circuit (with one inspiratory and one expiratory line) and a standard circuit (a Y-piece connected only to one side of the helmet, closing the other side). METHODS A manikin, connected to a test lung set at 2 breathing ...

in this research, heat transfer enhancement and simultaneous effect of that on pressure drop inside condensers with twisted tape inserts are investigated. a refrigeration system is designed for attaining to maximum level of heat transfer with minimum pressure drop. the test condenser is a double pipe heat transformer with inner and outer diameter of 10.7mm and 12.7mm for internal pipe, respecti...

We describe a novel method using electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy (ENB) without dye marking to perform vectorial localization for an impalpable peripheral lesion in the right lower lobe during diagnostic surgical resection in a 52-year-old woman. After the ENB registration process, the anesthetist changed the single-lumen endotracheal tube to a double-lumen endobronchial tube. Guided by ...

In this research, heat transfer enhancement and simultaneous effect of that on pressure drop inside condensers with twisted tape inserts are investigated. A refrigeration system is designed for attaining to maximum level of heat transfer with minimum pressure drop. The test condenser is a double pipe heat transformer with inner and outer diameter of 10.7mm and 12.7mm for internal pipe, respecti...

conclusions the results prove that the presented double pcr method could be used to detect positive cases from culture-negative blood samples. the chelex 100 method is simpler and safer than the use of qiagen kit for dna extraction. materials and methods a total of 100 patients with suspected brucellosis were included in this experimental study and given positive serological tests. diagnosis wa...