It is often said that constipation aggravates acne/pimples, although no scientific basis exists to support this theory. Recent findings highlight the gut-skin axis, bidirectional relationship between gut condition and skin health. For example, inflammatory bowel diseases are associated with such as erythema nodosum. However, correlation acne severity in healthy subjects under-appreciated poorly...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the diagnostic value of plain abdominal radiography in stroke patients with bowel dysfunction. METHODS A total of 59 stroke patients were recruited and assigned into constipation or non-constipation group. Patients were interviewed to obtain clinical information, constipation score, and Bristol stool form scale. The total and segmental colon transit time (CTT) was measur...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the agreement between Rome III and Rome II criteria for diagnosing functional constipation (FC) and to evaluate the accuracy of each constipation symptom for FC diagnosis. METHODS Patients with chronic constipation underwent rigorous biochemical and endoscopic/imaging tests to exclude organic and metabolic diseases. The questionnaires including general information, co...

The non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease are often under-recognised and undertreated. Constipation is exceedingly common in Parkinson's disease, reportedly affecting up to 70% of patients. Pharmacists are ideally positioned to screen patients with Parkinson's disease for constipation and to optimise constipation management. This review will describe the evidence base for the use of differe...

OBJECTIVE To analyze the etiology, clinical spectrum and outcome of constipation in children. SETTING Tertiary care teaching hospital. DESIGN Retrospective chart review. PARTICIPANTS Consecutive children with constipation from 2001 to 2006. INCLUSION CRITERIA Functional constipation was designated when there was no objective evidence of any causative pathologic condition while the rest ...

OBJECTIVES To develop a practical, readily applied algorithm for primary health care providers to identify, evaluate, and manage constipation in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). METHODS The Gastroenterology Committee of the Autism Speaks Autism Treatment Network (ATN), a multisite consortium of centers dedicated to improving standards of medical care for children with ASDs, gui...

OBJECTIVE To study the relationship between breast-feeding, dietary fiber intake and constipation in infants. METHODS The study population consisted of 275 infants consecutively enrolled in two Primary Care Clinic in the city of Embu, in the Great São Paulo. The feeding pattern were classified in predominantly breast-feeding, partially breast and cow's milk feeding and artificial feeding. Con...

BACKGROUND Clinical trials of several new treatments for opioid-induced constipation (OIC), chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC) and constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C) have focused on differences between subjects relieved of constipation with placebo and active treatment. Patients and clinicians however, are more interested in the probability these treatments provide act...

BACKGROUND The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of a probiotic beverage on gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with chronic constipation. METHODS A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study was conducted over a four-week period in patients with symptoms of chronic constipation (n=70). To all patients, 65 mL/day of a probiotic beverage containing Lactobacillus ...