Warning systems are essential for providing people with information so they can take protective action in response to perils. Systems need be human-centered, which requires an understanding of the context within humans operate. Therefore, our research sought understand human Earthquake Early (EEW) Aotearoa New Zealand, a location where no comprehensive EEW system existed 2019 when we did this s...

landslides are natural disasters that annually inflict great damages to public and private properties which may associate with loss of life. in recent decades, research on developing methods for predicting the time of landslide has been one of the significant attempts made by scientists. since in some type of material, landslides are preceded by undetectable movements that cannot be recorded an...

ABSTRACT An earthquake early warning (EEW) system rapidly analyzes seismic data to report the occurrence of an before strong shaking is felt at a site. In Japan, integrated particle filter (IPF) method, new source-estimation algorithm, was recently incorporated into EEW improve accuracy during active seismicity. The problem current IPF method that it uses trigger information computed each stati...