The erythromycin breath test (EBT) is a putative in vivo probe for drug metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Because many anticancer drugs are metabolized by this system, we sought to further develop the EBT as a tool for predicting the clearance, in cancer patients, of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4. Sixteen adult patients with incurable cancer were studied. The EBT was performed on day 1 ...

Recently, investigators have begun evaluating the ability of spiral computed tomography (sequence scan mode-SEQ) to measure coronary calcium. Electron Beam Tomography (EBT) and SEQ studies were performed in 10 women and 23 men, with a mean age of 54+/-9 years. The EBT study was performed within 4 weeks (mean 11+/-4 days) of the SEQ with no clinical interval event (MI, revascularization). The me...

[ To review the link between inflammation and increased vascularity and blood flow of the airways, and exhaled breath temperature. [ To position exhaled breath temperature (EBT) as a physiological characteristic differing from core temperature measured at other body sites. [ To review the existing experience about measuring EBT in different disease states of the respiratory system. [ To emphasi...

Section 825 of the act provides that states must implement Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) Systems before October 1, 2002, unless a state faces unusual barriers to implementation. The act adds a provision that EBT systems should follow generally accepted operating rules based on commercial technology, the need to permit interstate operation, and the need to permit monitoring and investigatio...

Table 1 Radiation dose (and comparative background radiation exposure) associated with various imaging techniques, including plain-film x-rays, computed tomography (CT) scans and computed tomography angiography (CTA) scans. Exposure calculated with ImPACT CT Patient Dosimetry Calculator (Version 0.99w, ImPACT, St. George’s The radiation exposure of Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) in DIEP...

BACKGROUND Biyeom-Tang, a medicine prescribed by oriental clinics, has been used for the treatment of the allergic rhinitis (AR). In the present study, an ethanol extract of Biyeom-Tang (EBT) was investigated for anti-allergic properties on bone-marrow derived mast cells (BMMC) and in vivo models. METHODS The anti-allergic properties of EBT were evaluated by measuring β-Hex release and the pr...

This review covers papers from the previous two years not being represented at this conference. Optically stimulated luminescence detectors, diamond detectors and radiochromic film are the major topics. An effort to link these papers to 3D dosimetry is included in this brief report. An overall theme of linear, water equivalent response is seen throughout the topics included.

Purpose The purpose of this work is to (a) demonstrate the feasibility delivering a spread-out Bragg peak (SOBP) proton beam in ultra-high dose rate (FLASH) using therapy synchrocyclotron as major step toward realizing an experimental platform for preclinical studies, and (b) evaluate response four models ionization chambers such radiation field. Methods A clinical Mevion HYPERSCAN® was adjuste...

The visible absorption spectra of Radiachromic FWT-60 radiochromic film have been investigated to analyse the dosimetry characteristics of the film. The film is radiation sensitive to high absorbed doses. The visible absorption spectra of this film when exposed to photon radiation show a peak at 605 nm which is stable over the dose range of 0 Gy to 20 kGy. The radiation sensitive absorption spe...