Cognitive hierarchy theory, a collection of structural models non-equilibrium thinking, in which players’ best responses rely on heterogeneous beliefs others’ strategies including naïve behavior, proved powerful explaining observations from wide range games. We propose an inclusive cognitive model, players do not rule out the possibility facing opponents at their own thinking level. Our theoret...

The article considers the achievements of modern Russian historiography in field compiling documents for demographic census registration by parish Orthodox clergy synodic period Church. Among problems that have been most reflected, especially regional recent decades are external features confessional statements, changes their forms during XVIII–XIX centuries, estates groups and strata represent...