نتایج جستجو برای: electrical conductivity activation energy

تعداد نتایج: 1263139  

Journal: :Journal of Electronic Materials 2021

Abstract The structural and electrical properties of the x P 2 O 5 -(40 − ) Bi 3 -60V (0 ≤ 20) glass system have been investigated. samples were prepared by conventional melt-quenching technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns confirmed amorphous nature present glasses. Nanocrystalline grains found due to annealing under study. Nanocrystals with an average grain size 22 nm implanted in struct...

2010
Zishan H Khan Shamshad A Khan Numan Salah Sami Habib SM Abdallah El-Hamidy AA Al-Ghamdi

We report the electrical and optical studies of thin films of a-Ga(x)Se(100-x) nanorods (x = 3, 6, 9 and 12). Thin films of a-Ga(x)Se(100-x) nanorods have been synthesized thermal evaporation technique. DC electrical conductivity of deposited thin films of a-Ga(x)Se(100-x) nanorods is measured as a function of temperature range from 298 to 383 K. An exponential increase in the dc conductivity i...

Journal: :Sensors 2016
Andrzej Wilczek Agnieszka Szyplowska Marcin Kafarski Wojciech Skierucha

Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) methods used for measuring the dielectric properties of materials mostly utilize step or needle electrical pulses of constant amplitudes and shapes. Our novel approach enables determining the dielectric relaxation time of a sample using the analysis of the amplitudes of reflected pulses of two widths, in addition to bulk dielectric permittivity and electrical con...

2016
K. Ghazikhanlou-sani S. M. P. Firoozabadi L. Agha-ghazvini H. Mahmoodzadeh

INTRODUCTION There is many ways to assessing the electrical conductivity anisotropy of a tumor. Applying the values of tissue electrical conductivity anisotropy is crucial in numerical modeling of the electric and thermal field distribution in electroporation treatments. This study aims to calculate the tissues electrical conductivity anisotropy in patients with sarcoma tumors using diffusion t...

Journal: :Physical review. B, Condensed matter 1996
Ralph Chen Woodall McInturff

We report on the transient photoconductivity of hot carriers in undoped bulklike In0.53Ga0.47As observed via time-resolved terahertz far-infrared spectroscopy. For very dilute photoexcitation densities of ,1310 cm and an initial excess carrier energy of 630 meV, we find that electrons have an effective intervalley L→G return time of 3.1 ps as measured via the increased electrical conductivity a...

Journal: :international journal of nano dimension 0
a. elsagh faculty of chemistry, department of chemistry, north tehran branch, islamic azad university, iran.

we report the synthesized and preparation of graphene oxide (go) nanocomposite functionalized with polyvinyl alcohol (pva) with different concentration of graphene oxide 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 and 4% weight. this synthesized confirmed by ft-ir. the electrical conductivity of the all nanocomposite was measured at 25°c for all samples and the resulted showed electrical conductivity was increas...

2010
Ashok Kumar Baral V Sankaranarayanan

The ionic transport properties of nanocrystalline 20 mol% Eu, Gd, Dy, and Ho doped cerias, with average grain size of around 14 nm were studied by correlating electrical, dielectric properties, and various dynamic parameters. Gd-doped nanocrystalline ceria shows higher value of conductivity (i.e., 1.8 × 10-4 S cm-1 at 550°C) and a lower value of association energy of oxygen vacancies with triva...

A new approach for the synthesis of Prussian blue nanoparticles using the cationic surfactant Cetyl Pyridinium Chloride (CPC) as capping agent has been developed in the present work. Powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, UV–vis absorption spectra, and IR spectroscopy were employed to characterize the product. The TEM image showed that the Prussian blue nanoparticles with d...

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2008
Kgakgamatso Mphale Mal Heron

A controlled fire burner was constructed where various natural vegetation species could be used as fuel. The burner was equipped with thermocouples to measure fuel surface temperature and used as a cavity for microwaves with a laboratory quality 2-port vector network analyzer to determine electrical conductivity from S-parameters. Electrical conductivity for vegetation material flames is import...

Journal: :Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 2021

The electrical properties of Ga3+ doping Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-based oxygen ionic conductors were studied. Na0.52Bi0.47Ti1−xGaxO3−δ (x = 0, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02) samples fabricated by the means traditional solid-state reaction. results AC impedance measurements showed that bulk conductivity decreased monotonously with increase concentration. At 673 K, Na0.52Bi0.47Ti0.98Ga0.02O3−δ sample is 7.19 × 10–4 S/...

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