according to rawls, lack of information and knowledge behind the veil ofignorance necessitates the existence of primary goods. he outlines severalsubjective and objective reasons to back his argument for the necessity of primarygoods as a fair and neutral element. this article discusses rawls’s argument forsuch necessity while at the same time argues that the “primary goods” listed byrawls prom...

Youth suicide has risen in most developed nations over the past 50 years, especially among males, but the increase remains to be explained. Statistical analyses were used to examine associations between youth suicide rates in 11-21 mainly Western, developed nations and 32 socio-economic and cultural variables. The central hypothesis was that suicide rates would be correlated with various cultur...

During the new coronavirus pandemic, each of us was called upon to contribute limit infection and protect everyone’s health. All paid a very high price, in economic, social relationship terms. Many people with their life. In educational field, “distance ties” remote teaching have attempted reduce demage distancing on students, from nursery secondary school. lockdown, teachers pupils were affect...

Abstract Methodological individualists often claim that any social phenomenon can ultimately be explained in terms of the actions and interactions individuals. Any Nagelian version methodological individualism requires there bridge laws translate statements into individualistic ones. We show put to logical scrutiny by making relevant languages fully explicit mathematically precise. In particula...

We investigate the role of individualistic social rules and norms in charitable giving. Individualism market societies is often criticized as corrupting morality discouraging contest that view. propose direct indirect mechanisms through which individualism increases charity. In channel, encourages self-interested contributes to charity by reinforcing economic freedom. use evidence from a large ...