نتایج جستجو برای: eq5d
تعداد نتایج: 259 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Obesity is a pressing public health concern, which frequently presents in primary care. With the explosive obesity epidemic, there is an urgent need to maximize effective management in primary care. The 5As of Obesity Management™ (5As) are a collection of knowledge tools developed by the Canadian Obesity Network. Low rates of obesity management visits in primary care suggest provider...
INTRODUCTION The 1 year prevalence of depression in adolescents is about 2%. Treatment with antidepressant medication is not recommended for initial treatment in young people due to concerns over high side effects, poor efficacy and addictive potential. Evidence suggests that cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for depression and is currently one of the main treatment op...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Aseptic loosening and infection are 2 of the most common causes of revision of hip implants. Antibiotic prophylaxis reduces not only the rate of revision due to infection but also the rate of revision due to aseptic loosening. This suggests under-diagnosis of infections in patients with presumed aseptic loosening and indicates that current diagnostic tools are suboptimal....
Introduction In many low- and middle-income countries scarcity of local data on health outcomes health-related quality life (HRQoL) is a hindrance to conducting cost-effectiveness analyses. The Tunisian National Authority for Accreditation Assessment in Healthcare (INEAS) developed set methodological guidelines support pharmaceutical companies the submission technology assessment (HTA) dossiers...
Abstract Introduction Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors such as perindopril have been proposed treatments to improve muscle mass and physical performance but not tested in randomised controlled trials enrolling patients with sarcopenia. Methods We conducted a placebo-controlled, parallel group, double-blind, two-by-two factorial trial. Participants aged 70 over low by bioimpedance either...
OBJECTIVES To explore the cross-sectional association between adiposity, mental well-being, and quality of life in extreme obese individuals entering a UK specialist weight management service prior to treatment commencement. METHODS The sample comprised 263 extreme obese individuals who were referred to the service as a result of having a body mass index (BMI) ≥40 kg/m2 or ≥35 kg/m2 with a co...
BACKGROUND Quality of cancer care may greatly impact on patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Free-text responses to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) provide rich data but analysis is time and resource-intensive. This study developed and tested a learning-based text-mining approach to facilitate analysis of patients' experiences of care and develop an explanatory model illu...
BACKGROUND Distal radius fractures are among the most common fractures and account for approximately one-sixth of all fractures diagnosed. Therapy results after distal radius fracture, especially of elderly patients, are often suboptimal. The inevitable immobilization for several weeks leads to reduction in range of motion, deterioration of muscle strength, malfunction of fine motor skills as w...
Background: Idiopathic scoliosis is a three-dimensional structural deformity of the spine that occurs in children and adolescents. Recent reviews on bracing and exercise treatment have provided some evidence for effect of these interventions. The purpose of this study is to improve the evidence base regarding the effectiveness of conservative treatments for preventing curve progression in idiop...
OBJECTIVES To estimate the national prevalence of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) in the adult Portuguese population and to determine their impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), physical function, anxiety and depression. METHODS EpiReumaPt is a national health survey with a three-stage approach. First, 10 661 adult participants were randomly selected. Trained intervi...
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