نتایج جستجو برای: esmolol

تعداد نتایج: 609  

Journal: :Circulation 2007
Jianwen Wang Dirar S Khoury Yong Yue Guillermo Torre-Amione Sherif F Nagueh

BACKGROUND Recent studies validated the measurement of left ventricular (LV) untwisting rate (UR) by speckle tracking echocardiography. A few reports suggest that it may provide additional noninvasive insight into LV diastolic function. METHODS AND RESULTS Simultaneous echocardiographic imaging and LV pressure measurements (7F Millar catheters) were performed in 8 adult dogs. Loading conditio...

Journal: :Circulation 2005
Igal A Sebag Mark D Handschumacher Fumito Ichinose John G Morgan Ryuji Hataishi Ana Clara T Rodrigues J Luis Guerrero Wolfgang Steudel Michael J Raher Elkan F Halpern Geneviève Derumeaux Kenneth D Bloch Michael H Picard Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie

BACKGROUND Tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) is a novel echocardiographic method to quantify regional myocardial function. The objective of this study was to assess whether myocardial velocities and strain rate (SR) could be obtained by TDI in mice and whether these indices accurately quantified alterations in left ventricular (LV) systolic function. METHODS AND RESULTS TDI was performed in 10 hea...

Journal: :Clinical science 2004
Frank Weidemann Jens Broscheit Nicole Eberbach Paul Steendijk Wolfram Voelker Clemens Greim Georg Ertl Norbert Roewer Jörg M Strotmann

In the present study, we sought to investigate the effects of differing inotropic conditions on regional myocardial function in ischaemic segments. In an experimental pig model ( n =11), the regional deformation parameters peak systolic strain rate [SR(SYS) (peak velocity of thickening)], systolic strain [epsilon(SYS) (systolic wall thickening)] and post-systolic strain [epsilon(PST) (ongoing w...

2013
Hironori Tsuchiya Maki Mizogami

Although β1-blockers have been perioperatively used to reduce the cardiac disorders associated with general anesthesia, little is known about the mechanistic characteristics of ultra-short-acting highly selective β1-blocker landiolol. We studied its membrane-interacting property in comparison with other selective and non-selective β1-blockers. Biomimetic membranes prepared with phospholipids an...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2013
Sachin Nayyar Kurt C Roberts-Thomson Muhammad A Hasan Thomas Sullivan Judith Harrington Prashanthan Sanders Mathias Baumert

QT variability (QTV) signifies repolarization lability, and increased QTV is a risk predictor for sudden cardiac death. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of autonomic nervous system activity on QTV. This study was performed in 29 subjects: 10 heart failure (HF) patients with spontaneous ventricular tachycardia [HFVT(+)], 10 HF patients without spontaneous VT [HFVT(-)], an...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2006
Maxime Cannesson Didier Jacques Michael R Pinsky John Gorcsan

The Tei index is clinically useful to quantify left ventricular (LV) function, but it requires sequential Doppler recordings from two different views. A related myocardial performance index (MPI) using tissue Doppler (TD) can be rapidly calculated from a single beat; however, its ability to quantify contractility and the effects of acute changes in loading have not been determined. Our aim was ...

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