This paper reports an integrated optical buffer consisting of a low loss silicon waveguide delay line and a silicon evanescent gate matrix switch. The integrated device demonstrates an error free operation at 40 Gb/s data rate with a packet delay of 1.1 ns. This demonstration also highlights the silicon evanescent device platform to realize new types of photonic integrated devices by combining ...

Neareld optical microscopy and spectroscopy is emerging as a powerful tool for the investigation of semiconductor structures. Tunable excitation combined with subwavelength resolution is providing an unprecedented level of detail on the local optical properties of semiconductor structures. Recent neareld optical studies have addressed issues of laser diode mode pro ling, minority carrier transp...

Pulse propagation in randomly perturbed single-mode waveguides is considered. By an asymptotic analysis the pulse front propagation is reduced to an effective equation with diffusion and dispersion. Apart from a random time shift due to a random total travel time, two main phenomena can be distinguished. First, coupling and energy conversion between forwardand backward-propagating modes is resp...

Background: This paper presents a comprehensive theoretical investigation of the anomalous electromagnetic wave propagation and resonances around the trapped modes embedded in graphene dielectric stacks. Results: Expressions for the dispersion relation, the condition of the trapped mode, the transmission coefficient, and the instantaneous field components through the graphene stack are derived....

The evanescent field surrounding nanoscale optical waveguides offers an efficient interface between light and mesoscopic ensembles of neutral atoms. However, the thermal motion of trapped atoms, combined with the strong radial gradients of the guided light, leads to a time-modulated coupling between atoms and the light mode, thus giving rise to additional noise and motional dephasing of collect...

Porous silicon waveguide biosensors that utilize grating couplers etched directly into porous silicon are demonstrated for improved molecular detection capabilities. Molecules are infiltrated through the grating couplers into the waveguide where they can interact with a guided waveguide mode. Hybridization of nucleic acids inside the waveguide is shown to significantly perturb the wave vector o...

We demonstrate a vertical integration of high-Q silicon nitride microresonators into the silicon-on-insulator platform for applications at the telecommunication wavelengths. Low-loss silicon nitride films with a thickness of 400 nm are successfully grown, enabling compact silicon nitride microresonators with ultra-high intrinsic Qs (~ 6 × 10(6) for 60 μm radius and ~ 2 × 10(7) for 240 μm radius...

We demonstrated a method to construct high efficiency saturable absorbers based on the evanescent light field interaction of CVD monolayer graphene deposited on side-polished D-shaped optical fiber. A set of samples was fabricated with two different core-graphene distances (0 and 1 μm), covered with graphene ranging between 10 and 25 mm length. The mode-locking was achieved and the best pulse d...

The highly sensitive nature of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectroscopy and surface plasmon field-enhanced fluorescence spectroscopy (SPFS) are governed by the strong surface plasmon resonance-generated evanescent field at the metal/dielectric interface. The greatest evanescent field amplitude at the interface and the maximum attenuation of the reflectance are observed when a nonabsorbing d...

Whispering Gallery Mode resonators are dielectric structures with cylindrical symmetry. They typically excited an evanescent field leaking out of a tapered fiber or waveguide. It is also known that they can be free propagating beams. In this work, we use recently developed analytical model which quantitatively describes the coupling beams into Modes for spherical particles. Using model, have be...