effective academic leadership is a complicated issue to investigate because of its intangibility and potential consequences. in addition, it plays an essential role in the success of institutions as well as being an important factor in improving quality performance of faculty members, administrators and qualified alumni. in this study mixed methods was used to develop a model of islamic azad un...

ABSTRACTBackground: as fluoroscopy or different angiographies are usually evaluated using TL dosimeter. Thismethod is a time-consuming procedure therefore, radiologists are usually worried and unawareof their exact radiation dose received during each fluoroscopy or angiography. In this study, anew trend for quick estimation of effective dose based on measuring air-absorbed dose of thescattered ...

The current study was conducted primarily to investigate and estimate Cs activity concentrations and the external dose rate due to fallout radionuclide Cs. Soil samples were collected from different 25 locations at Riyadh Province and analyzed using low level γ-spectrometry equipped with HPGe-detector. Cs activity concentrations and calculated dose rate were found in the range of 0.8 3.1 Bq·kg ...

BACKGROUND To retrospectively evaluate the outcome of patients with inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer treated with primary external beam radiotherapy combined with high-dose-rate endobronchial brachytherapy boost. PATIENTS AND METHODS Between 1988 and 2005, 35 patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (stage I-III) ineligible for surgical resection and/or chemotherapy, were primarily treat...

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is used for external-beam radiation therapy setup and target localization. As with all medical applications of ionizing radiation, radiation exposure should be managed safely and optimized to achieve the necessary image quality using the lowest possible dose. The present study investigates doses from standard kilovoltage kV radiographic and CBCT imaging prot...

The objective of the present study is to evaluate the cost and effectiveness of decontamination strategies in the special decontamination areas in Fukushima in regard to external radiation dose. A geographical information system (GIS) was used to relate the predicted external dose in the affected areas to the number of potential inhabitants and the land use in the areas. A comprehensive review ...

introduction: the relation between patient body mass index (bmi) and the external dose rate of thyroid cancer patients treated with 131i has been investigated. methods: a total of 183 patients treated with 131i were selected randomly and divided according to their administrated activity into three groups: 3.7gbq, 5.5gbq and 7.4gbq. they were also stratified into three groups according to their...

patients and methods we evaluated radiation exposure from initial and downstream testing in a prospectively collected, matched cohort evaluated for cp in the emergency department (ed) with either ccta compared with usual care over a median follow-up of 19.6 months. effective radiation dose was calculated using published conversion factors. results prospective, ecg-triggered acquisition using a ...

introduction: to measure radiation exposures rate in low-risk patients having stress-only and stress-rest myocardial perfusion imaging. methods: this was a prospective study conducted from january 2012 till november 2012 upon patients with low pre-test probability for coronary artery disease (cad). a stress mpi (stress-only if mpi is normal and no resting study) followed by a resting mpi study...