The red eye is one of the most common presentations to health care centres. red-eye can be divided into painless and painful. includes bacterial, viral, allergic conjunctivitis, dry eyes, episcleritis subconjunctival haemorrhage. Meanwhile, painful more challenging, as some involve ophthalmic emergencies which are acute angle-closure attack, anterior uveitis, scleritis, orbital cellulitis, seve...

the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a hyaluronic acid containing eye drop in ameliorating ocular surface pathology and discomfort in canine keratoconjunctivitis sicca (kcs). twenty five dogs with kcs treated with a topical carbomer (ca)-based tear replacement gel were moved to treatment with a hyaluronic acid (ha)-containing tear replacement eye drop. dogs were subject to a fu...

background: ramadan fasting may alter a variety of physiological parameters which by themselves influence ocular system. here, we review the effects of ramadan fasting on the health and function of the eye. materials and methods: literature records in  pubmed/medline, web of science, embase, google scholar, and iran medex databases as well as proceedings of related meetings  from january 1986 t...

conclusions although, successful implementation of high reliability organizations is based on knowledge of managers and supervisors, the effectiveness of this model is still in the maturity and readiness phase. results after holding high reliability model training course, 52.2% of respondents expressed obtaining a keen knowledge of high reliability organizations model. compared to knowledge of ...

we determined the frequency of clinical thyroid ophthalmopathy in iranian patients. this cross-sectional study was performed at the endocrinology institute of tehran university of medical sciences. all patients with documented thyroid disorders from september 2003 to july 2005 were recruited. eye examinations included evaluation of soft tissue changes, measurement of proptosis, lid width, lagop...

there is a number of syndromes, associated with proptosis, micrognathia, low-set ear and chest deformity. herein, we report a 9-year-old female with such phenotype who was presented with a vaginal neuroma. the result of karyotype showed 47xx, with extra marker chromosome 22. although such a manifestation had not been reported in the literature, it should be considered as a very rare manifestati...