Adhesion disease is a common complication of abdominal operations, which often manifested by acute adhesion obstruction the intestine with high rate recurrence on surgical treatment. Mechanical damage to peritoneum, leads uncontrolled leakage blood from damaged vessels and formation clots loss fibrin at site damage, recognized as leading trigger disease.The stability formed adhesions, their abi...

A key challenge of land-use modelling for supporting sustainable land management is to understand how environmental feedback that emerges from land-use actions can reshape land-use decisions in the long term. To investigate this issue, we apply the HumaneEnvironment System framework formulated by Scholz (2011) as a conceptual guide to read typical feedback loops in land-use systems. We use an a...