This study deals with the legal and financial issues of National Fund for Protection Monuments (NFOZ), which has been operating since 1 January 2018 as a special purpose fund. The statutorily assigned revenues that come from fines paid by violators regulations related to protection monuments. analyses fund’s receipts expenditures listed in its annual plans concludes that, due relatively small r...

The development of environmental protection industry (EPI) has connection with many factors, such as policy, market and economic factors. Different factors have complex mutual influence, the sensitivity EPI to policy is higher than other industries, so its own characteristics. This paper adopted method system dynamics (SD) analyze promoting effect Financial on regarding (EPM) carrier EPI, takin...

The purpose of this research was to study the role of non-governmental organization inpreserving of urban green areas in the city of Tehran. This is a descriptive-correlationresearch method. Population of this study was 120 active members of two non-governmentalorganizations in Tehran. After distributing the questionnaires, 62 questionnaires werereturned. Content and face validity of the instru...

BACKGROUND Across the Africa region and beyond, the last decade has seen many countries introducing policies aimed at reducing financial barriers to obstetric care. This article provides evidence of the cost and effects of national policies focussed on improving financial access to caesarean and facility deliveries in Benin, Burkina Faso, Mali and Morocco. METHODS The study uses a comparative...

The potential complementarities between antitrust and consumer protection law— collectively, “consumer law”—are well known. The rise of the newly established Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) portends a deep rift in the intellectual infrastructure of consumer law that threatens the consumer-welfare oriented development of both bodies of law. This Feature describes the emerging paradox...