The term “freedom of expression” is quite broad and holistic. It includes, within its ambit, not only the conventional freedom speech media, but also thoughts, cultural expression, conscience, intellectual inquiry. Freedom expression ensures an individual's right to express his/her views openly domain constitution, which contains be criticial prevailing injustices, illegal, anti-social activiti...

©AsiaPacific MediaEducator Issue No.11 July Dec. 2001 T Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong (CFA), the highest court established in Hong Kong after the 1997 handover, has made two landmark but controversial decisions on freedom of expression. The decision in Cheng Albert and Another v Tse Wai Chun Paul (Cheng v Tse) has made it much more difficult for a plaintiff to succeed in a defamation actio...

High-temperature thermopower is interpreted as entropy that a carrier carries. Owing to spin and orbital degrees of freedom, transition metal perovskite exhibits large at high temperatures. In this paper, we revisit the high-temperature in perovskites shed light on freedom. Thus, theoretically derive an expression one-dimensional octahedral-MX6-clusters chain using linear-response theory electr...

it is a possibility that when the parties to a contract choose the law of a country as the applicable law, that law may reject such agreement and refer the contract to another law. it is generally accepted that in such a situation, the provisions of the law chosen, excluding rules relating to conflict of laws, should apply to the contract. however, some lawyers believe that the substantive prov...