Since the discovery of fuzzy sets, the arithmetic operations of fuzzy numbers (Zadeh [7, 8]) which may be viewed as a generalization of interval arithmetic (Moore [5]) have emerged as an important area of research within the theory of fuzzy sets (Mizumoto and Tanaka [4], Dubois and Prade [2]). The arithmetic operations of fuzzy numbers have been performed either by extension principle [7, 8] or...

in this paper we study two important concepts, i.e. the direct andthe inverse limit of hyperstructures associated with fuzzy sets of type 2, andshow that the direct and the inverse limit of hyperstructures associated withfuzzy sets of type 2 are also hyperstructures associated with fuzzy sets of type 2.

In this article we construct a tiny graviton matrix model for type IIB string theory on a plane-wave background with null dilaton. For the linear null dilaton case, we analyze its vacuum and the excitation spectrum around the vacuum, and discuss the time-dependent fuzzy three-sphere solutions and their evolution. It turns out that at very late time the non-Abelian fuzzy degrees of freedom disap...

The aim of this paper is to introduce monadic L-fuzzy quantifiers of the type 〈1, 1〉 and to investigate some of their semantic properties that are well-known in the generalized quantifier theory. Further, some relations between the semantic properties of generalized quantifiers are also studied for monadic L-fuzzy quantifiers. Finally, a property “to be extensional w.r.t. a given L-permutation ...

In this paper we propose a fuzzy TOPSIS (Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Idea Solution) model using O(m, n)-Trapezoidal Type Fuzzy Number (O(m,n)-Tr.T.F.N.) and possibility theory. An application in the form of an example to the vendor selection problem in supply chain management is presented towards the end of the paper to highlight the salient points in the proposed possibili...

In this article we construct a tiny graviton matrix model for type IIB string theory on a plane-wave background with null dilaton. For the linear null dilaton case, we analyze its vacuum and the excitation spectrum around the vacuum, and discuss the time-dependent fuzzy three-sphere solutions and their evolution. It turns out that at very late time the non-Abelian fuzzy degrees of freedom disap...

Fuzzy set theory has been proposed as a means for modeling the vagueness in complex systems. Fuzzy systems usually employ type-1 fuzzy sets, representing uncertainty by numbers in the range [0, 1]. Despite commercial success of fuzzy logic, a type-1 fuzzy set (T1FS) does not capture uncertainty in its manifestations when it arises from vagueness in the shape of the membership function. Such unc...

It is well know that when these concepts arose in PhD disertation of Sugeno in 1974 [1], a lot of works has been done as much in the theoretical branch as in the applied. As we know, the classical measure and the corresponding integral are based on the additivity property, but this property is uncommun in the applied context and could be too restrictive for the appliance. For instance, measurem...

In Game theory, there are situations in which it is very difficult to characterize the private information of each player. In this case, the payoffs can be given by approximate values, represented by fuzzy numbers. Whenever there is uncertainty in the modeling of those fuzzy numbers, interval fuzzy numbers may be used. This paper introduces two approaches for the solution of interval-valued fuz...