BACKGROUND Gabapentin (GPN) is effective in reducing post-operative pain and opioid consumption, but its effects with regional anesthesia for total hip arthroplasty (THA) are not known. We designed this study to determine whether (1) gabapentin administration reduces pain and opioid use after THA using a multimodal analgesic regimen including spinal anesthesia; (2) pre-operative administration ...

The study was conducted to optimize lighting schedule for pre-pubertal (12 to 22 weeks) Chinese native breed Pengxian yellow pullet. A total of 414 healthy pullets (10 weeks), with similar body weight were randomly distributed into three groups (n = 138) and housed in individual cages for up to 12 weeks of age in light controlled rooms and provided normal lighting schedule (10L:14D). At 12 to 1...

Plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) facilitates intravascular lipoprotein remodeling by promoting the heteroexchange of neutral lipids. To determine whether the degree of triglyceridemia may influence the CETP-mediated redistribution of HDL CE between atherogenic plasma lipoprotein particles in type 2 diabetes, we evaluated CE mass transfer from HDL to apoB-containing lipoprotein a...

The genus Onchocerca encompasses parasitic nematodes including Onchocerca volvulus, causative agent of river blindness in humans, and the zoonotic Onchocerca lupi infecting dogs and cats. In dogs, O. lupi adult worms cause ocular lesions of various degrees while humans may bear the brunt of zoonotic onchocercosis with patients requiring neurosurgical intervention because of central nervous syst...

Heat stress is one of the most important health dilemmas that faces poultry industry characterized by high degrees economic losses. The presented work, here, was carried out to evaluate effects grape pomace (GP) on decreasing levels oxidative induced heat in broilers. For purpose, 150 chicks were randomly assigned into three groups (50 chicks/group). One group received no treatment, control (G1...

A-Prolog, Answer Set Programming or Stable Model Programming, is an important outcome of the theoretical work on Nonmonotonic Reasoning and AI applications of Logic Programming in the last 15 years. In the full version of this paper we study interesting applications of logic in the field of answer sets. Two popular software implementations to compute answer sets, which are available and easy to...

It has been demonstrated that human hydatidosis was generally due to G1 genotype of Echinococcus granulosus throughout the world. Nevertheless, some other genotypes, such as G3, were recently identified for human cyst. The present work confirms the predominance of the sheep strain G1 in humans, bovine and ovine and demonstrates for the first time the occurrence of the buffalo strain G3 in human...

The G3-PCX genetic algorithm is compared with hybrid meta-heuristic approaches for solving the forward kinematics problem of the 6-6 general parallel manipulator. The G3-PCX shows improvements in terms of accuracy, response time and reliability. Several experiments confirm solving the given problem in less than 1 second. It also reports all the 16 unique real solutions which are verified by an ...