نتایج جستجو برای: graphite distribution

تعداد نتایج: 622651  

In this research, two carbon structures silica nanohybrids Pickering emulsions were prepared. Graphite and activated carbon were carbon allotropes with different morphologies of laminar and spherical, respectively. The effect of carbon morphology investigated on the related silica nanohybrids Pickeringemulsions for C-EOR. Therefore, nanohybrids were prepared with graphite and activated carbon t...

2008
Rosalba Perna Davide Lazzati

The interaction of a radiation field with a dusty medium is a relevant issue in several astrophysical contexts. We use the time-dependent photoionization code in a dusty medium developed by Perna & Lazzati (2002), to study the modifications in the dust distribution and the relative optical opacities when a strong X-ray UV radiation flux propagates into a medium. We find that silicates are prefe...

Journal: :Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 2008
Haruki Shimabukuro Tetsuya Ashino Kazuaki Wagatsuma

In order to discuss the atomization process of an analyte element occurring in a graphite furnace for atomic absorption spectrometry, we measured variations in the characteristic temperature with the progress of an atomization stage, by using a two-line method under the assumption of a Boltzmann distribution. For this purpose, iron was chosen as the analyte element. Also, the atomic absorption ...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2013
H Palmans L Al-Sulaiti P Andreo D Shipley A Lühr N Bassler J Martinkovič J Dobrovodský S Rossomme R A S Thomas A Kacperek

The conversion of absorbed dose-to-graphite in a graphite phantom to absorbed dose-to-water in a water phantom is performed by water to graphite stopping power ratios. If, however, the charged particle fluence is not equal at equivalent depths in graphite and water, a fluence correction factor, kfl, is required as well. This is particularly relevant to the derivation of absorbed dose-to-water, ...

2009
Fabrice Guittonneau Abdesselam Abdelouas Bernd Grambow Manoël Dialinas François Cellier

Considering the need to reduce waste production and greenhouse emissions by still keeping high energy efficiency, various 4 generation nuclear energy systems have been proposed. As far as graphite moderated reactors are concerned, one of the key issues is the large volumes of irradiated graphite encountered (1770 m for fuel elements and 840 m for reflector elements during the lifetime (60 years...

2007
Jonathon Phillips Zayd C. Leseman Joseph Cordaro Claudia Luhrs Marwan Al-Haik

Graphitic Structures by Design (GSD) is a novel technology for growing graphite in precise patterns from the nano to the macroscale, rapidly (>1 layer/sec), at low temperatures (ca. 500C), and in a single step using ordinary laboratory equipment. The GSD process consists of exposing particular metals (Ni, Pd, Pt, Co), which act as ‘templates’, to a fuel rich combustion environment. As an exampl...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1391

this study was intended to analyze the listening tapescripts of the elementary and pre-intermediate levels of total english textbooks from the pragmatic dimension of language functions and speech acts in order to see whether the listening tasks are pragmatically informative or not. for this purpose, 8 conversations from the two books were selected randomly, and then, the two pragmatic models of...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده علوم پایه 1394

چکیده در این پایان نامه ضمن معرفی توزیع وایبل، برآوردگر درستنمایی ماکزیمم و بیز پارامتر مقیاس توزیع وایبل با داده های سانسور شده را با استفاده از توزیع پیشین جفری و توزیع پیشین جفری تعمیم یافته تحت توابع میانگین مربع خطا و میانگین درصد خطا محاسبه و با یکدیگر مقایسه شده اند. در پایان ضمن مقایسه کارایی برآوردگرها نتیجه می شود که پارامتر برآورد شده توزیع وایبل بدست آمده از روش بیز با توزیع پیشین ...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2013

The development of a graphite ionization chamber in Iran is reported for first time, using graphite coatings collecting electrodes and guard rings. Its sensitive volume is about 200cm³, with a shape of a ring which is different from its older equivalents and a 7cm central hole that allows the passage of the direct radiation beam without attenuation. This kind of ionization chamber has alre...

2009
Igor A. Luk’yanchuk

Macroscopic concentration of massless charge carriers with linear conic spectrum Dirac Fermions (DF) was shown in 2004 to exist in Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG) and governs its electronic properties. These carriers can have the same nature as DF observed in graphite monolayer (Graphene) and let to view HOPG as superposition of 2D carbon layers, almost independent electronically. We ...

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