Subfertility is a disease of the reproductive system and defined as the failure to achieve pregnancy after 12 months of unprotected sexual intercourse [1]. Subfertility is a distressing condition for couples who are trying to achieve pregnancy and childbirth. Approximately 15% of couples are affected with subfertility, of which up to 20% remain unexplained. Female factors are identified in abou...

The use of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) has increased steadily. There has been a corresponding increase in the number of ART-related procedures such as hysterosalpingography (HSG), saline infusion sonography (SIS), hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, oocyte retrieval, and embryo transfer (ET). While performing these procedures, the abdomen, upper vagina, and endocervix are breached, leading ...

Aim: To report on the utilization of hysterosalpingo-foam sonography (HyFoSy) with hysteroscopic evaluation for selected patients undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technology Treatment (ART), whereby we aimed to assess effectiveness HyFoSy before hysteroscopy. Material and Method: This retrospective study included 36 infertile women referred Baskent University’s Ankara Hospital Infertility Clini...

in this study, we demonstrate the appearance of anatomic defects of the uterine cavity on hsg after cesarian section. we define different shapes such as thin linear defect, focal saccular outpouching, unilateral or bilateral diverticula (dog-ear like) and fistula and different locations such as the uterine body, lower uterine segment, uterine isthmus and the upper endocervical canal. cesarean s...

Salt-sensitive hypertension is common in the aged population. Increased fruit and vegetable intake reduces hypertension, but its effect on eventual diastolic dysfunction is unknown. This relationship is tested in the Dahl Salt-Sensitive (Dahl-SS) rat model of salt-sensitive hypertension and diastolic dysfunction. Table grape powder contains phytochemicals that are relevant to human diets. For 1...

Seven patients with secondary amenorrhoea were diagnosed as having severe uterine synechiae by hysterosalpingography (HSG) and hysteroscopy, which revealed short, narrow and/or scarred uterine cavities as cone or column shapes. Laminaria tents were used to distend the uterine cavity prior to transcervical resectoscopy to completely dissect the dense adhesions. A more traditional postoperative m...

Heterogeneous trajectory forecasting is critical for intelligent transportation systems, but it challenging because of the difficulty modeling complex interaction relations among heterogeneous road agents as well their agent-environment constraints. In this work, we propose a risk and scene graph learning method agents, which consists Risk Graph (HRG) Hierarchical Scene (HSG) from aspects agent...

The aim of this study is to determine if the intensity and nature of pain during Hystero-Salphingography could give a clue to the presence of abnormal finding/s. Eighty-two patients were recruited over a six-month period. Procedural pain was assessed using the numeric rating scale. Mean age was 33.2 +/- 4.9 years. The median pain score in patients with normal findings was 6.0 but 7.0, 8.0, and ...

A new set of exact scattering matrices in 1+1 dimensions is proposed by solving the bootstrap equations. Extending earlier constructions of colour valued scattering matrices this new set has its colour structure associated to non simply-laced Lie algebras. This in particular leads to a coupling of different affine Toda models whose fusing structure has to be matched in a suitable manner. The de...