The conflict between the rights of States as the primary subjects of international law on the one hand and the rights of individuals as the subsidiary subjects of this legal corpus on the other hand is crystallized in the twenty-first century. Among others, the conflict between the right of individuals to have access to judicial remedies and States immunity from national judicial jurisdiction i...

In this study, we investigated the effects of different levels of dietary nucleotide (0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6%) on immunity parameters and total protein plasma of Litopenaeus vannamei female brood stock in four experimental treatments (three replication per treatment) during the maturation period and after eye stalk ablation. Total soluble proteins and immunity parameters such as total haemocyte co...

Aim: Hepatitis B infection is one of the common diseases worldwide and the most prevalent communicable virus transferred by blood to the healthcare personnel. Active immunity, due to vaccination is the most effective way to prevent hepatitis B infection. The present study aimed at determining protective antibody titer against HBs antigen in Gonabad University of Medical Sciences students in Ira...