history - narrative interaction is one of the most important issues have being discussed in critical philosophy of history. a historian normally compiles the historical events, as the essential parts of history recording, and imports them besides some connectors through a narrative structure.  the existing relation between such a narrative and the reality is of considerable concerns which are e...

the mulla sadra’s ontological system and all his innovations in thisfield is based on the theory of the “primacy of existence” and “nonprimacyof quiddity”. the accuracy and validity of this theorydepends on the soundness of his arguments for primacy of existenceand his responses to the criticism and related doubts. through ananalytic approach, this article addresses sadra’s responses to theshai...

This study aims to examine and provide a solution Nick Bostrom's onto-epistemic theoretical consistency problem of transhumanism which is considered have conceptual paradox its implications for the basic concepts consists three pillars, namely: superintelligence, superlongevity, super wellbeing. The testing solutions that will be given are carried out through one major themes discourse on relat...

in the fourth verse of the chapter tariq, human soul has been known to have a guard. commentators, however, have presented different views knowing human soul and its guard respectively as: 1- human spirit and divine angles, 2- all creatures and god, 3- animal power and human spirit. as one of the fundamental causes for disagreement lies in the philosophical tendencies of the commentators, this ...

Background and objective: The role of aldosterone is well studied in the patients with heart failure (HF) and acute myocardial infarction (MI). But little data is available about the level of aldosterone in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). This study was designed to evaluate whether this relation is exist or not. Methods: The study population consisted of 94 subjects aged 40-69 year...