Inborn metabolic errors are a diverse range of illnesses that can be inherited or result from natural mutation. Non-fulfillment processes involved in the breakdown storage carbohydrates, fatty acids, proteins causes several illnesses. metabolism (IEM) hereditary caused by mutations genes code for metabolism-related proteins. In one out every 2000 newborns, mistake is present. Carbohydrate metab...

Many beginning-level Chinese learners, particularly those whose mother tongue is not a tone language find it challenging to learn Chinese pronunciations and tones. Yet pronunciation practice in formal language class settings is limited. Therefore, it has become necessary to develop computer-assisted and adaptive training systems to help learners practice Chinese pronunciation outside of class. ...

To show how the variance of the measurement error (ME) associated with individual ancestry proportion estimates can be estimated, especially when the number of ancestral populations (k) is greater than 2. We extend existing internal consistency measures to estimate the ME variance, and we compare these estimates with the ME variance estimated by use of the repeated measurement (RM) approach. Bo...