Due to its abundant reserves and pure water quality, groundwater is an important resource on the earth, which widely distributed easy use, so it used in industrial production, agricultural domestic drinking. Most urban rural areas China use as drinking source, quality of closely related life residents. Indiscriminate fertilizers, wanton discharge wastewater, untreated wastewater will cause heav...

For modern human life, since the beginning of 21st century, plastic become indispensable. The golden period for industry was second half 20th century when plastic-based products bucket to car were manufactured. Due mismanagement, and indiscriminate use microplastics are emerging as persistent terrestrial pollutants. In last decade, environmental scientists other stakeholders have paid serious a...

objective: the world is currently facing with various problems including water and soil pollution as well as a major threat to the health of the citizens due to the advancement at human civilization, technology development, pesticides and chemical fertilizers application, the increasing exploitation of natural resources by the agricultural sector and the increasing usage of fossil energy. there...

The indiscriminate use of hazardous chemical fertilizers can be reduced by applying eco-friendly smart farming technologies, such as biofertilizers. effects five different types plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), including Fla-wheat (F), Barvar-2 (B), Nitroxin (N1), Nitrokara (N2), and SWRI, their integration with (50% and/or 100% need-based N, P, Zn) on the quantitative qualitative t...

Nigeria is reported as having released up to 0.34 million tonnes of plastic debris into the ocean in 2010 and ranked ninth country world for pollution marine environment. It a postcolonial, oil rich where cheap widely available. Currently there no government policy regulating single-use products. Previous studies have identified university student residential areas ‘hot spots’ waste. We used qu...

Boundary environmental pollution and pollution spillovers are important issues for improving the water quality of trans-boundary rivers. This paper explores the empirical effects of the evolution of the pollution reduction mandates on boundary pollution by studying the change of water pollution levels (as proxied by pH, BOD, COD and NH3-N) of key state monitoring stations from 2004 to 2014. The...