نتایج جستجو برای: intensive insulin therapy

تعداد نتایج: 934970  

2018
Gagan Priya Sanjay Kalra

There is a rising trend of overweight and obesity among individuals with type 1 diabetes. This is often associated with insulin resistance, increased insulin dose requirements and poor glycemic control. Insulin resistance is also seen during puberty and is strongly related to increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The role of metformin as an adjunct to ongoing intensive insulin therapy in ty...

Journal: :Diabetes 2014
Luciano Pirola

The advent of insulin therapy in the 1920s prolonged life expectancy in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, along with extended lifespan came increased morbidity and mortality associated with the microand macrovascular complications of diabetes. Because early insulin treatment regimens did not anticipate the need for multiple daily injections for tight glycemic control, hyperglycemia ...

Journal: :Annals of internal medicine 2007
Ferran Rius Didac Mauricio

BACKGROUND It is not known whether rigorous intraoperative glycemic control reduces death and morbidity in cardiac surgery patients. OBJECTIVE To compare outcomes of intensive insulin therapy during cardiac surgery with those of conventional intraoperative glucose management. DESIGN A randomized, open-label, controlled trial with blinded end point assessment. SETTING Tertiary care center....

2014
Aurélien Mazeraud Andrea Polito Djillali Annane

Stress-induced hyperglycemia has been considered an adaptive mechanism to stress up to the first intensive insulin therapy trial, which showed a 34% reduction in relative risk of in-hospital mortality when normalizing blood glucose levels. Further trials had conflicting results and, at present, stress-induced hyperglycemia management remains non-consensual. These findings could be explained by ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سمنان - دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی 1391

anxiety is one common disorder during childhood. in curing anxiety disorders, there are different types of psychological remedies, pharmotherapy, family therapy, and music therapy that can improve the individual’s anxiety, but we need some other remedies to improve social and emotional relationship and interactions. considering the importance of curing the anxiety disorders, the effect of sand ...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 2006
Robert W Schrier

Critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICU) for more than a few days have a mortality of approximately 20% world-wide. These critically ill patients, in the absence of a previous diagnosis of diabetes, commonly exhibit stress hyperglycemia and insulin resistance [1]. Many of these critically ill patients die of multiorgan dysfunction (MOD) and sepsis. Since stress hyperglycemia has be...

2011
G Van den Berghe

Drugs used in the perioperative period could have an effect on survival as recently pointed out by an international consensus conference on the reduction in mortality in cardiac anesthesia and intensive care. Insulin infusion to achieve a strict glycemic control is the best example of how an ancillary (i.e. non-surgical) drug/technique/strategy might influence survival rates in patients undergo...

Journal: :Chest 2006
Mohamed Y Rady

lesions were in the apical segments. Our article convincingly showed that in this particular circumstance the addition of endobronchial ultrasound to conventional bronchoscopy (not the replacement) can be very helpful and certainly can be recommended. It avoids aborting an otherwise nonpromising bronchoscopy by providing an acceptable yield, does not expose the patient to unnecessary radiation,...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2012
Judith Jacobi Nicholas Bircher James Krinsley Michael Agus Susan S Braithwaite Clifford Deutschman Amado X Freire Douglas Geehan Benjamin Kohl Stanley A Nasraway Mark Rigby Karen Sands Lynn Schallom Beth Taylor Guillermo Umpierrez John Mazuski Holger Schunemann

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the literature and identify important aspects of insulin therapy that facilitate safe and effective infusion therapy for a defined glycemic end point. METHODS Where available, the literature was evaluated using Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology to assess the impact of insulin infusions on outcome for general intensive c...

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