nowadays, world wide web has become a popular medium to search information, business, trading and so on. various organizations and companies are also employing the web in order to introduce their products or services around the world. therefore e-commerce or electronic commerce is formed. e-commerce is any type of business or commercial transaction that involves the transfer of information acro...

The present article attempts to integrate and comprehensively analyze the main stages in formation development of U. S. policy legislation on use outer space, including Moon other celestial bodies. In connection with recent announcements — new lunar space program “Artemis” launched by NASA May 2019, negotiations bilateral “Artemis Accords” potential partners 2020 (concluded several states Octob...

afghanistan as the largest producer of drug in the world, after the events of september 11, 2001, and attack of international forces following the resolution of the un, has been increasingly important in international politics. the range of effects from illigal drug trade in afghanistan and the countries on the way of transition and trafficking target market, has caused special attention paid t...

Since a long time ago, the Persian Gulf security has always formed the focus of attention of regional states and the world big powers. During the final years of the 20th and early 21st centuries given the changes and transformations occurring after the US war and Iraq invasion, the significance of the region from security perspective increased. As a result, several conventions and special dialo...

background: the aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of crocin against tissue damages and leukocyte infiltration induced by renal ischemia/reperfusion. methods: in this experimental study, 35 male wister rats weighing 250-300 g were randomly divided into 5 groups; 1. operated controls, but no vessel occlusion was considered and passed during equivalent reperfusion period ...

Migration as a human phenomenon has some consequences and repercussions. One of these effects is crime commitment and inducing disturbance in land and national security in immigrants' residence country, in other word, international migration, especially illegal migration, have different penal-security effects. Finding reason that the permeability of borders and increasing illegal traffic, drug ...

Starting from the fact that International Outer Space Treaty (Treaty on Principles Governing Activities of States in Exploration and Use Space, Including Moon Other Celestial Bodies/UNOOSA, 1967) has been modeled international laws seas, this essay investigates epistemic consequences conceiving outer space archipelagically, or, more specifically following Craig Santos Perez, terripelagically. B...

The United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UN COPUOS) has an impressive record being in vanguard for over sixty years leading development multilateral treaties, principles, guidelines and best practices to assist states non-governmental organizations ensuring safety, security sustainability outer space activities peaceful purposes. However, there are currently several str...