Microarrays derived from Solanum tuberosum expressed sequence tags were used to test the hypothesis that genetically distinct enveloped viruses elicit unique changes in Nicotiana benthamiana gene expression. The results of our study, which included Sonchus yellow net virus (SYNV), a plant rhabdovirus that replicates in the nucleus of infected cells, and Impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV), a p...

At least four virus caused pandemics have adversely affected the global penaeid shrimp farming industry since 1980. These viruses in the approximate order of their discovery are Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV), Yellow Head Virus (YHV), Taura Syndrome Virus (TSV), and White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV). The socioeconomic impact of the diseases caused by these viruses...

In the course of paper chromatographic analysis of the free amino acids in bulbs of Wedgewood iris (Iris tingitana) a ninhydrin-reacting compound which occupied a spot corresponding to that of P-aminoisobutyric acid (Spot 11, Fig. 1) was observed. The compound was resistant to acid hydrolysis and did not form a copper complex, because it moved through a barrier of copper carbonate (1) on paper ...

In the course of paper chromatographic analysis of the free amino acids in bulbs of Wedgewood iris (Iris tingitana) a ninhydrin-reacting compound which occupied a spot corresponding to that of P-aminoisobutyric acid (Spot 11, Fig. 1) was observed. The compound was resistant to acid hydrolysis and did not form a copper complex, because it moved through a barrier of copper carbonate (1) on paper ...

AIM To investigative whether clinical manifestations of anterior uveitis are associated with the viral load of varicella zoster virus (VZV) in the aqueous humor in patients with herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) and zoster sine herpete (ZSH). METHODS After informed consent was given, an aliquot of aqueous humor was collected from patients with VZV anterior uveitis (n = 8). Genomic DNA of the h...

A generic assay to detect and partially characterize unknown viruses from plants was developed. Proteins extracted from virus-infected and uninfected plants were separated in one dimension by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Differentially expressed protein bands were eluted after trypsin digestion and resulting peptide fragments separated according to their mass by matrix-assisted laser...

There is currently concern and controversy in the shrimp industries of the Americas about the risk posed by the importation and reprocessing of shrimp infected with white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) and yellow head virus (YHV). To further understand the risk, more knowledge concerning the quantitative virus load of infected shrimp is needed. The present study was carried out to better define, us...

DescriptionHead (excluding chin and throat) back, scapulars, rump and upper tailcoverts olive green, brighter on rump, more yellowish on crown, chin, throat and under tail-coverts pale to bright yellow. Under parts dull white, becoming dusky brown on sides and flanks. Feathered white eye-ring broken in front of eye by black feathers of lore continues distally as black margin along bottom half o...

Agriculture occupation has been the prime in India since primeval era. Nowadays, country is ranked second occupations threatening global warming. Apart from this, diseases plants are challenging to this source of livelihood. The present research can help recognition different among and find out solution or remedy that be a defense mechanism counter diseases. Finding plant DL considered most per...