Arab growth has been both unsustainable in the long run as well as characterized by high short run volatility, especially in the period affected by the massive oil price shocks since 1985. This paper seeks to explain these two devastating features of the region’s growth. Our analysis corroborates the view, most notably articulated in the work of Dani Rodrik, that this phenomenon is not just a f...

theories of semantic fields are the most valuable topics of semantics in linguistic researches. this concept refers to the set of words which are the subset of a general meaning connected through special relations. in fact, semantics is the summary of words’ relations with each other. therefore, this study aims to investigate semantic fields in nahj al-fasaha, to explain relations among words i...

p.h.d student in history. in order to have an exact historical, cultural and political study of arabia before the advent of islam it's necessary to study the bedouin and nomads' lives in the following cases. sources: the pre.islamic arabs' poems and the interpretation and .1 proverbs which are remained of them will be used. history: the lives of inhabitants and desert dwellers wh...

Abstract 
 Science and religion are both tools for searching the truth, even though they cannot be categorized as something similar. Islam a religion, is certainly one of humans to seek truth. In Islamic studies, there three models thinking determine location authority which later by al-Jabiri matched with epistemological model popular in epistemology bayani. Based on this bayani that find...

One of the important issues in medical ethics is the way of treating and making decision on a patient’s treatment, especially if a physician encounters with some limitations to make a decision. In new medical ethics, the “Autonomy Principle” (respect for patient’s autonomy and individual autonomy) is used to solve the problem; that is, physicians decide on whether to treat a patient or not afte...