نتایج جستجو برای: iv drug abuse

تعداد نتایج: 793674  

کاکویی دینکی, عیسی, ‌السادات قوامی, نسرین,

This article studies and explains the contexts, causes and consequences of woman drug abuse, by analyzing the results of existing researches. For this purpose, this article reports some statistics about women drug abuse and then studies 3 features of this subject: first the gender differences of tendency to drug abuse, second the main differences between genders in consequences of drug abuse an...

شهبازی, فاطمه, قدیر زاده, محمدرضا, قریشی, سید محمد صادق, میر ترابی, سید داود, هاشمی نظری, سید سعید,

Background and Objectives: Drug abuse is one of the medical, social, economic and cultural problems in the present era that increases the morbidity, mortality, and disability among addicts. Iran, due to its adjacency to major centers of opiate drugs production, has a severe and critical condition. Therefore, epidemiological studies are essential for comprehensive management of drug abuse disord...

Drug abuse is unfortunately on the rise probably due to easier access and lack of sufficient control and protective measures. A case in point is ketamine, basically an anesthetic agent taken via injection. The drug is abused mainly because it has a hallucinogenic effect. It is frequently used in parties along with several other drugs and alcohol particularly by young people. Individuals who abu...

Journal: :Drug and alcohol dependence 2002
Kirsten von Sydow Roselind Lieb Hildegard Pfister Michael Höfler Hans-Ulrich Wittchen

OBJECTIVES To determine risk factors of incident onset of use, abuse and dependence of cannabis in a community sample of adolescents and young adults. METHODS Risk factors were examined in a prospective longitudinal design across 4 years in a representative sample (N = 2,446) aged 14-24 at the outset of the study (EDSP). Patterns of DSM-IV defined cannabis use, abuse and dependence were asses...

Journal: Addiction and Health 2010
Ehsan Sepehri Gholamreza Sepehri, Majid Mousavi Fard

Abstract Background: Athletes, especially bodybuilders, abuse anabolic steroid drugs to improve their strength and enhance their muscle growth and appearance. This study was conducted to determine the type and frequency of anabolic steroids abuse in bodybuilder athletes in Kerman City. Methods: A confidential questionnaire which included demographic data (age, education), name of ab...

Journal: :Medical archives 2012
Refet Gojak Merdina Ferhatovic Nermina Bajramovic Amir Hadzic Belma Gazibera Dragic Bankovic

INTRODUCTION Most frequent mode of transmission of HCV today is with intravenous drug use. Former intravenous (IV) drug users present population group more exposed to HCV infection. Longer period of substance abuse, common syringe, more sexual partners (drug users) represent independent, statistically significant risk factors in this population. Diagnosis of HCV infection is based on history, e...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
effat merghati-khoei iranian national center of addiction studies (incas), institution of risk behavior reduction, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) shahnaz rimaz department of epidemiology, school of public health, iran university of medical sciences (iums), tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) jeffrey e. korte department of public health sciences, medical university of south carolina (musc), charleston south carolina, united states. sudie e. back department of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, clinical neuroscience division, medical university of south carolina (musc), charleston south carolina, united states. kathleen t. brady clinical and translational research. director, south carolina clinical and translational research institute, medical university of south carolina (musc), charleston south carolina, united states. masoumeh abad tehran, iran.

background: intimate partner violence (ipv) and risky sexual behaviors are serious and overlapping public health problems that disproportionately affect drug-involved women. despite the fact that drug-using women experience extensive ipv, to date, no studies have investigated the association of ipv and risky sexual behaviors among drug-using women in iran. methods : drug-using women (n =120) we...

ویت, کیم, آزاد فلاح, پرویز , اله وردی‌پور, حمید , حیدرنیا, علیرضا, شفیعی, فروغ, میرزایی, الهه, کاظم‌نژاد, انوشیروان,

Introduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug substance abuse behaviors. A sample of 189 governmental high school students participated in this sur...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
sorour asadi department of infectious disease and tropical medicine, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, iran majid marjani department of infectious disease and tropical medicine, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, iran; department of infectious disease and tropical medicine, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, iran. email:

intravenous drug use (idu) is a frequent route of infection transmission, especially during the recent decades. numerous studies have addressed the increasing frequency of idu-associated infections such as hepatitis and aids. the present study was achieved to determine the prevalence of idu-associated infections in 3 teaching hospitals in iran. materials and methods for this descriptive study, ...

Journal: :Alcohol and alcoholism 2005
Carla de Bruijn Wim van den Brink Ron de Graaf Wilma A M Vollebergh

AIMS To compare the discriminant validity of the DSM-IV and the ICD-10 classification of alcohol use disorders (AUD) with an alternative classification, the craving withdrawal model (CWM). CWM requires craving and withdrawal for the diagnosis of alcohol dependence and raises the alcohol abuse threshold to two DSM-IV AUD criteria. METHODS Data were derived from The Netherlands Mental Health Su...

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