Numerous papers have examined the effect of national income on FDI using cross-country data, including in developing countries. However, few focus one specific region, particularly ASEAN This study analyzes GDP growth ASEAN-5 countries from 2004 to 2019. Panel data regression with fixed estimation was performed document relationship between and FDI. Using some macroeconomic control variables, f...

This study uses the social network analysis method to explore structural changes of China–ASEAN tourism services trade and its influencing factors based on data China ASEAN countries in 2015 2018. The findings show that (i) density increased by 30% 2018 compared with 2015. (ii) China, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia rank highly terms degree, betweenness, closeness centrality. (iii) distance betwe...

This research is motivated by optimizing ASEAN material in sixth grade Elementary School social studies learning through digital book media, the use of media used because lack during teaching and activities, then can provide interest motivation to learn students with a good display. interesting. The purpose this study develop for countries, find out results feasibility experts, teacher users el...

With the comprehensive launch of construction China ASEAN free trade area, exchanges and between countries have become closer, related cooperation fields more extensive. In exchanges, language is one main obstacles. increase digital at this stage, shortage minor talents prominent in development ASEAN. This paper takes Thai as an example, studies ideas strategies applied training under backgroun...

Regional Trade Agreements such as ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) are expected to increase the trade flows among member countries through trade creation and trade diversion. This paper employs the gravity model using manufacturing trade data to analyse this hypothesised effect in a time-varying context. The estimation results suggest that AFTA has expanded the trade substantially. The trade creati...

Purpose: In 2015, ASEAN economic community was formed to turn the area into a single market and competitive superior production base make region prosperous stable. The how do that is through education applying appropriate curriculum for industry's needs. This study analyzed elaborated used in vocational schools, especially countries around Economic Community or AEC. Research methodology: descri...

This paper quantifies the impact of terrorism and conflicts on income per capita growth in Asia for 1970–2004. Our panel estimations show that transnational terrorist attacks had a significant growth-limiting effect. An additional terrorist incident per million persons reduces gross domestic product (GDP) per capita growth by about 1.5%. In populous countries, many additional attacks are needed...

This paper discusses the accession of Myanmar to ASEAN and its effects on the emergence of fundamental political norms in ASEAN. The article first advances the theoretical idea of how accession demands towards Regional Organizations (ROs) open windows of opportunity for norm entrepreneurs to act for norm change in a Regional Organization. Secondly, these ideas are empirically illustrated by a c...

The tourism business in Bali is growing rapidly, and has been known as one of the most popular tourist destinations, especially among foreign tourists. combination beauty a balanced lifestyle strongly attracts tourists to Bali. In anticipating growth Bali, human resources must be by needs industry. This article aims determine competency standards Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN. data collection analys...