The purpose of this Classroom Action Research (CAR) is to improve students’ learning outcomes in thematic by using the Problem-based Learning. model used for research Stringer ET uses steps look, think, act, while technique data collection observation techniques. instrument study was an sheet. This conducted 2 cycles. From results actions taken, it proven that Learning can student outcomes. obt...

BACKGROUND Although yoga and meditation have been used for stress reduction with reported improvement in inflammation, little is known about the biological mechanisms mediating such effects. The present study examined if a yogic meditation might alter the activity of inflammatory and antiviral transcription control pathways that shape immune cell gene expression. METHODS Forty-five family dem...

Penelitian ini didasari dari observasi awal mengenai rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis (KKM) siswa di SMAN 1 Hulu Kuantan. Maka penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan melihat perbedaan KKM antara yang mendapatkan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan Somatic, Auditory, Visualization and Intellectualy (SAVI) dengan mengkuti saintifik berdasarkan self-efficacy siswa. merupakan factor...

This study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes by utilizing audio-visual media in class IV B students at SDN 1 Penengahan. type of research is classroom action with two cycles. Each cycle consists four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects this were Penengahan for the 2022/2023 academic year, which consisted 22 students. Prior study, a pre-cycle wa...

It is clear we have disagreements from our esteemed colleagues on this important issue. The Kaufmann, Kraay, and Mastruzzi [hereafter KKM] response raises a number of insightful points that advance this debate. We thank them for that and for taking the time to engage our article. As we have reflected on our original essay and KKM’s critique of it, we were struck by the fact that we may actually...