Background: Water in any form is the prime constitute of plant growth and development. Right amount water applied at right time quantity to crop will helpful get maximum yield potential that crop. This possible with surface drip irrigation method. Uniform application through emitters necessary aspect avail benefits like higher use efficiency irrigation. Uniformity system can be measured by vari...

This thesis examines, both theoretically and empirically, the effects of land supply restriction on housing price and housing production. The analysis is conducted in the context of a closed city, where any increase in population must be accommodated within the market. The theoretical part of the analysis extends the urban spatial theory by including natural and contrived land supply restrictio...

The Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) is one of the first ISO spatial domain standards, and has been proven one of the best candidates for unambiguously representing 3D Rights, Restrictions and Responsibilities. Consequently, multiple LADM-based country profile implementations have been developed since the approval of LADM as an ISO standard; however, there is still a gap for technical im...

An important government activity of all nation states is building and maintaining a land administration system (LAS) with the primary objective of supporting an efficient and effective land market. This includes cadastral surveys to identify and subdivide land, land registry systems to support simple land trading (buying, selling, mortgaging and leasing land) and land information systems to fac...

This essay identifies a new source for the politicization of walking in final decades eighteenth century, John Howard's The State Prisons (1777). Howard made case reforming prisons Britain and across Europe based on evidence collected his wide-ranging travels, during which he practice stepping into spaces incarceration where others – including jailors themselves refused to tread. As we show, wa...