In contrast to the large mammals, the bird faunas of East Africa's National Parks are rather poorly known. Williams (1967) provides a species list for most National Parks and several other reserves and the local National Parks organisations have also compiled a list for some. However, neither of these gives details of specific records nor, with a few exceptions any indication of the abundance o...

the evaluation of ecological characteristics of wildlife species has fundamental role in species management, because taking a decision for proper method of management is only possible by characterizing of ecological requirements of a species. in this study, suitable habitat of middle spotted woodpecker was investigated in golestan national park. presence and absence of birds and environmental v...

Abstract This study presents a coupled invasive weed optimization-adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system method to simulate physical habitat in streams. We implement proposed Lar national park Iran as one of the habitats Brown trout southern Caspian Sea basin. Five indices consisting root mean square error (RMSE), absolute (MAE), reliability index, vulnerability index and Nash–Sutcliffe model ef...

Abstract The unavoidable impact of roads on arboreal fauna in protected areas has received little attention. We investigated this two gibbon species Khao Yai National Park, Thailand: groups had home ranges traversed by (roadside groups) and another lived nearby (interior groups). Roads partially delineated the edges roadside groups, gibbons crossed them only at a few locations. Gibbons’ space u...

The red-capped mangabey (Cercocebus torquatus) is a partially-terrestrial monkey that occurs from the coastal forests from western Nigeria into southern Cameroon, and within the course of Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni), and Gabon and the GabonCongo border on the Atlantic shore. Its southern restriction is south of the Ogooue River in Gabon. There had been unconfirmed opinions of its occurrence in...