Thermodynamical (TD) fluctuations of temperature in mirrors may produce surface fluctuations not only through thermal expansion in mirror body [1] but also through thermal expansion in mirror coating. We analyze the last " surface " effect which can be larger than the first " volume " one due to larger thermal expansion coefficient of coating material and smaller effective volume. In particular...

Thermodynamical (TD) fluctuations of temperature in mirrors may produce surface fluctuations not only through thermal expansion in mirror body [1] but also through thermal expansion in mirror coating. We analyze the last " surface " effect which can be larger than the first " volume " one due to larger thermal expansion coefficient of coating material and smaller effective volume. In particular...

the residual stresses in composite laminates depend on several factors including the conditions of fabricating process, property of materials, direction and lay-ups of the layers. however the thermo-elastic behavior of composite is one of the most important parameters affecting the magnitude of residual stresses. the elastic properties and residual stresses do not remain constant under cyclic t...