Supply chain management has become an important issue for Taiwan’s manufacturing industry due to escalating global competition. Virtual vertical integration is an important issue in supply chain management. Because organizations only have limited resources, they pursue long-term partnership with specific transaction partners. They share information to improve visibility, speed responses to mark...

The shift to knowledge as the primary source of value results in the new economy being led by those who manage knowledge effectively. Today’s organisations are creating and leveraging knowledge, data and information at an unprecedented pace – a phenomenon that makes the use of technology not an option, but a necessity. Software tools in knowledge management are a collection of technologies and ...

Strong leadership, governance, and management are the cornerstones of successful global, national, and local efforts to save lives and achieve the maximum impact from health investments. Yet effective leadership, management, and governance skills and practices too often are the vital missing elements in public, civil society and even private health organizations. Fortunately, these skills can b...

Using a large sample of 3,541 companies drawn from 30 countries over the period 2002 to 2010 we analyse the impact of strategic shareholdings on different elements of corporate social responsibility (CSR). We find that total strategic or closely held equity holdings adversely affect the environmental, social and governance scores provided by ASSET4. However, this effect is largely driven by ent...

The Finnish risk assessment practice is based on the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Act aiming to improve working conditions in order maintain the employees' work ability, and to prevent occupational accidents and diseases. In practice there are hundreds of risk assessment methods in use. A simple method is used in small and medium sized enterprises and more complex risk evaluation method...

With IMS and WebRTC being both recognized as key technologies for communication services and as technological investments are ongoing there is a need to understand what each technology can do that the other cannot. This paper provides an extensive analysis allowing for a side by side comparison of IMS and WebRTC taking into account the respective standards but also how the technologies are impl...

Transportation project prioritization uses performance measures that are related to the transportation asset, its operations, and its environment. However, in the state of practice, evaluation does not consider directly the likelihood of natural or man-made threats, the infrastructure resilience, or the consequences of the infrastructure damage in the event that the threat occurs. Thus, during ...

The widespread use of innovative financial transactions in international financial market in recent years is primarily driven by the need for greater financial risk management by businesses and financial investors. Many related factors have contributed to the needs of business for more sophisticated financial instruments, as well as to the financial world’s technological ability to meet that de...

Investors and managers evaluate potential investments in terms of risk and return. Empirical research in marketing has focused on linking marketing activities with returns but has neglected marketing’s role in determining firm risk. Yet, the theoretical literature asserts that investments in market-based assets such as brands should lead to reductions in firm risk. Researchers in finance, accou...

Title of Dissertation: Essays on Inequality and Reforms: Evidence from India Utsav Kumar, Doctor of Philosophy, 2007 Directed By: Assistant Professor Nuno Limão, Department of Economics Economic reforms along with its promise of increasing income and growth rates have also raised concerns about its distributional implications. These concerns are at the heart of the arguments of those who oppose...