In the present configuration of livestock manure management, and particularly for the pig industry, slurry is collected from barns and stored into storage tanks inside and/or outside of livestock buildings before spreading. During this storage period, in anaerobic condition, production and accumulation of sulphur (S) compounds occur. Among the molecules produced, some are of particular concern ...

Hydrogen sulphide production by growing cultures and non-multiplying suspensions was compared and the factors influencing the sensitivity of the tests were investigated. Cysteine hydrochloride (0.01 yo) was added to Lemco broth to provide a medium with a standard source of sulphur. H,S was detected with lead acetate papers more readily than by lead acetate agar. Suspensions were tested with cys...

Cellulose is the most abundant and the most resistant and stable natural organic compound on earth. Enzyme hydrolysis is difficult because of its insolubility and heterogeneity. Some (anaerobic) microorganisms have overcome this by having a multi-enzyme system called the cellulosome. The aims of the study were to isolate a mesophilic Clostridium sp. from a biosulphidogenic bioreactor, to purify...

Introduction: Pallasites are widely considered to be poor in sulphide, as such little is known about troilite evolution and processing. Very few examples exist indicating the multiple stages of troilite evolution. Discussed here are two such samples of FeS structures one is a nickel enriched FeS grain in the main group pallasite Hambleton. The other is a series of micron FeS particles within ol...

cadmium sulphide (cds) nanoparticles were prepared using microemulsion method using cadmium chloride as cadmium source and sodium sulphide as sulphur source. the obtained nanoparticles structures were characterized by x-ray diffraction (xrd) and transmission electron microscopy (tem) whereas optical characterization was done by ultra violet-visible absorption. xrd result shows that cds nanopart...

Scientists and technologists in world over are making large efforts to streamline the conventional technological schemes of ore processing, in particular froth flotation towards reducing overall costs, limiting the use of dangerous substances, decreasing waste streams and improving waste disposal. Hitherto, search for such innovations has been performed mainly empirically and there is an urgent...

As part of a broader characterization and study vectors to ore in VMS systems the Iberian Pyrite Belt (IPB, Spain), we have investigated detail mineral chemistry representative replacive deposit hosted felsic volcanic rocks. At Aguas Teñidas (northern IPB) hydrothermal system affected rocks an originally homogeneous composition extending hundreds metres beyond its footprint. The major trace ele...

A cyanoalanine synthase and two isoforms (A, cytosolic and B, chloroplastic) of cysteine synthase (O:-acetylserine (thiol) lyase) were isolated from spinach. N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis of the cyanoalanine synthase gave 100% homology for the determined 12 residues with a published sequence for the mitochondrial cysteine synthase isoform. All three enzymes catalysed both the cysteine...