Objective: The objective was formulation and characterization of low-density gastro-retentive microspheres of Acyclovir (ACV) using hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose to enhanced retention time and bioavailability. Materials and Methods: HPMCK4M was used as polymer for forming microspheres and Poly Vinyl Alcohol as stabilizing agent. The microspheres were characterized with respect to their morph...

Porous polydivinyl benzene (PDVB) microspheres of narrow size distribution were formed by a single-step swelling process of template uniform polystyrene microspheres with divinyl benzene (DVB), followed by polymerization of the DVB within the swollen template microspheres. The PDVB porous particles were then formed by dissolution of the template polystyrene polymer. Unique "cauliflower-like" Zn...

Silica aerogel microspheres based on alkali silica sol were synthesized using the emulsion method. The experimental results revealed that the silica aerogel microspheres (4-20 µm in diameter) were mesoporous solids with an average pore diameter ranging from 6 to 35 nm. The tapping densities and specific surface areas of the aerogel microspheres are in the range of 0.112-0.287 g/cm³ and 207.5-66...

Titania microspheres were synthesized using hydrothermal methods to exploit a new liquid chromatography stationary phase. The prepared titania microspheres were approximately 7 μm in diameter, and the particle size distribution was relatively narrow and uniform. Furthermore, the average specific surface area was 276.0 m2·g−1, the average pore volume was approximately 0.25 mL·g−1, and the pore d...

Porous Mn₂O₃ microspheres have been synthesized and in-situ coated with amorphous carbon to form hierarchical C@Mn₂O₃ microspheres by first producing MnCO₃ microspheres in solvothermal reactions, and then annealing at 500 °C. The self-assembly growth of MnCO₃ microspheres can generate hollow structures inside each of the particles, which can act as micro-reservoirs to store biomass-glycerol for...

In this study, a solvent evaporation technique was used to fabricate poly(3hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV, 8% PHV) microspheres as scaffold to guide liver cell growth. Human hepatoma cell lines, HepG2 and Hep3B, were cultured in vitro on both the microspheres and polymer films. SEM and optical microscope images showed that multilayer cells were formed among the microspheres to brid...

MoS₂/RGO composite hollow microspheres were hydrothermally synthesized by using SiO₂/GO microspheres as a template, which were obtained via the sonication-assisted interfacial self-assembly of tiny GO sheets on positively charged SiO₂ microspheres. The structure, morphology, phase, and chemical composition of MoS₂/RGO hollow microspheres were systematically investigated by a series of technique...

Lamm, Wayne J. E., Susan L. Bernard, Wiltz W. Wagner, Jr., and Robb W. Glenny. Intravital microscopic observations of 15m microspheres lodging in the pulmonary microcirculation. J Appl Physiol 98: 2242–2248, 2005. First published February 10, 2005; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01199.2004.—Vascular infusions of 15m-diameter microspheres are used to study pulmonary blood flow distribution. The sites ...

BACKGROUND Biodegradable poly(lactide- co -glycolide) (PLGA) microspheres are a promising carrier for vaccine delivery capable of maturing antigen-presenting cells to stimulate T-cell-mediated immune responses. However, the potential of microspheres to downregulate an allergic response in vivo is unknown. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to determine whether microspheres could potentiate D...

We investigated the effects of the rate of solvent removal by varying ambient pressure at a fixed temperature on the morphology, particle sizes, drug encapsulation efficiency and releases pattern of lidocaine loaded poly-L-lactatide (PLLA) and poly-D,L-lactatide (PDLLA) microspheres, prepared with O/W emulsion–solvent evaporation process. Prepared in the fast rate of solvent evaporation (FRSE) ...