نتایج جستجو برای: morphological component analysis
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سیستم شناسایی چهره¬ ما دارای سه مرحله¬ می¬باشد: 1) پیش¬پردازش، مرحله¬ ایست که در آن چهره از تصاویر چهره استخراج شده و قسمت¬های غیر چهره حذف می¬شود. 2) استخراج ویژگی¬ها که در این مرحله، بردار ویژگی¬ها از تصاویر پیش پردازش شده، استخراج می¬شود. در این پایان نامه، استخراج ویژگی¬ها توسط چهار روش¬: هرم جهت گرادیان، الگوی باینری محلی، تبدیل ویولت گسسته و ترکیب ویولت گسسته با جهت گرادیان انجام می¬شود ک...
چکیده این مطالعه به منظور شناخت اکولوژیکی و زیست محیطی جوامع گیاهی کال شور سبزوار، گونه های شاخص آن، عوامل تهدید کننده گونه ها و ارائه راهکارها و پیشنهادات حفاظتی صورت گرفته است. در این پروژه کال شور از ناحیه سبزوار تا جنوب مزینان به طول حدود 60 کیلومتر بررسی شد. به این منظور ابتدا گونه های گیاهی منطقه طی دو فصل رویشی جمع آوری و پس از انتقال به هرباریوم مورد شناسایی قرار گرفتند. در نهایت 15 گو...
Morphological Component Analysis (MCA) is a new method which takes advantage of the sparse representation of structured data in large overcomplete dictionaries to separate features in the data based on the diversity of their morphology. It is an efficient technique in such problems as separating an image into texture and piecewise smooth parts or for inpainting applications. The MCA algorithm c...
Interest in cryptic species has increased significantly with current progress in genetic methods. The large number of cryptic species suggests that the resolution of traditional morphological techniques may be insufficient for taxonomical research. However, some species now considered to be cryptic may, in fact, be designated pseudocryptic after close morphological examination. Thus the "crypti...
since the birth of multi–spectral imaging techniques, there has been a tendency to consider and process this new type of data as a set of parallel gray–scale images, instead of an ensemble of an n–d realization. although, even now, some researchers make the same assumption, it is proved that using vector geometries leads to better results. in this paper, first a method is proposed to extract th...
as widespread deserts is located in west and southwest of iran plateau, dust storms form due to west andsouthwest systems over syria or iraq as well as arabian peninsula. these systems severely affect west and southwestregions. sometimes the fine dusts transmit to central, north east, and east regions. in this study for investigating dustysynoptical patterns, meteorological data at 5 synoptic s...
background: in order to check the practicality of classification of universities of medical sciences (umss) based on their infrastructures, and scientific contributions, this study explored the most appropriate indicators to measure the size and productivity of umss. methods: in the first phase, we approached a group of experts who had a deep experience in the management of umss and in the mini...
EEG signals contain a large amount of ocular artifacts with different time-frequency properties mixing together in EEGs of interest. The artifact removal has been substantially dealt with by existing decomposition methods known as PCA and ICA based on the orthogonality of signal vectors or statistical independence of signal components. We focused on the signal morphology and proposed a systemat...
A novel framework for joint detection of sleep spindles and K-complex events, two hallmarks of sleep stage S2, is proposed. Sleep electroencephalography (EEG) signals are split into oscillatory (spindles) and transient (K-complex) components. This decomposition is conveniently achieved by applying morphological component analysis (MCA) to a sparse representation of EEG segments obtained by the ...
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