نتایج جستجو برای: multi drug resistance gene

تعداد نتایج: 2346331  

زمانی, علیرضا, صادقیان, سیاوش, قادرخانی, جلال, نجفی مصلح, محمد , گودرزی, محمدتقی , یوسفی مشعوف, رسول ,

Background & Objective: Methicillin–Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the most important causes of hospital infections worldwide. Treatment of these infections has become more difficult because of resistance to methicillin/oxacillin and other antibiotics. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of MRSA infections in hospitals affiliated to Hamadan University of Med...

Journal: :Microbial drug resistance 2005
Elif Aktas Riza Durmaz Dong Yang Zhenhua Yang

Molecular characterization of drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains of different origins can generate information useful for developing molecular methods that are widely applicable for rapid drug resistance detection. Using DNA sequencing and allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (AS-PCR), we investigated genetic mutations associated with isoniazid (INH) and rifampin (RIF) r...

2013
Iraj Nikokar Azita Tishayar Zinab Flakiyan Kobra Alijani Saeedeh Rehana-Banisaeed Mojtaba Hossinpour Sirous Amir-Alvaei Afshin Araghian

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Antibiotic resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa remains a major problem in burn patients. The main objective of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance pattern and frequency of class 1 integrons among P. aeruginosa strains isolated from patients with burn wound infections in a new Burn Centre in Guilan, Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS The bacterial isolates...

Identification of drug resistant mutations is important in the management of HIV-1 infected patients. The aim of the current study was to evaluate drug resistance profile of RT gene and assess subtype among HIV-1 circulating strains and intensification of physician’s options for the best therapy. HIV-1 RNA of 25 sampleswas extracted from plasma and RT Nested- PCR was performed and the fin...

2013
Qiao Liu Limei Zhu Yan Shao Honghuan Song Guoli Li Yang Zhou Jinyan Shi Chongqiao Zhong Cheng Chen Wei Lu

BACKGROUND Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) has emerged as a major challenge toward TB control and prevention. In Lianyungang city, the extent and trend of drug resistant TB is not well known. The objective of the survey was to assess drug resistance pattern of MTB and risk factors for drug resistant TB, including multidrug resistance tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in this area. METHODS We performed d...

2015
Xiujun Yang Yanli Yuan Yu Pang Bo Wang Yunlong Bai Yanhua Wang Baozhu Yu Zhiying Zhang Ming Fan Yanlin Zhao

BACKGROUND We conducted a first baseline survey in Jilin Province of China to determine the proportion of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB), and to analyze risk factors associated with the emergence of drug-resistance. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Thirty counties in Jilin Province were randomly selected as survey sites using a stratified cluster sampling method. People enrolled in the survey...

Masoumi Zavariani, Sara, Mirnejad, Reza, Rostasmzadeh, Shiva, Saeidi, Somayyeh,

Background: Multidrug-resistant (MDR) enterococci cause many problems for physicians and infection control specialists in the recent years. Hence, by the identification of antibiotic resistance patterns of enterococci in different geographical regions an appropriate strategy can be developed to prevent bacterial antibiotic resistance and provide effective treatment. The current study aimed at i...

Journal: :BMC Veterinary Research 2021

Abstract Background The discovery of the superbug mcr-1 -positive Escherichia coli (MCRPEC) has drew greet attention. Swine-origin multi-drug resistant MCRPEC been a potential threat to public health and safety. However, there were few detailed studies have reported on swine in Guangxi, South China. Results In this study, thirty-three strains detected from 142 E. 116 samples Guangxi 2018. Which...

2016
Ting Wang Guo-Dong Feng Yu Pang Jia-Yun Liu Yang Zhou Yi-Ning Yang Wen Dai Lin Zhang Qiao Li Yu Gao Ping Chen Li-Ping Zhan Ben J Marais Yan-Lin Zhao Gang Zhao

The clinical and mycobacterial features of tuberculous meningitis (TBM) cases in China are not well described; especially in western provinces with poor tuberculosis control. We prospectively enrolled patients in whom TBM was considered in Shaanxi Province, northwestern China, over a 2-year period (September 2010 to December 2012). Cerebrospinal fluid specimens were cultured for Mycobacterium t...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
mohammad yousef memar department of microbiology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran rahman pormehrali department of microbiology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran nasser alizadeh department of microbiology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran reza ghotaslou department of microbiology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran hossein bannazadeh baghi department of microbiology, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

introduction: multi-drug resistant (mdr) p. aeruginosa is constantly increasing and causing severe issues in combatting widely spread health problems. the aim of this study was to assess colistin susceptibility in mdr p. aeruginosa isolates obtained from different infection sites. methods: ninety clinical isolates of p. aeruginosa were collected from different hospitals of the tabriz university...

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