Statement of the Problem Orthodontic appliances facilitate microbial plaque accumulation and increase the chance of white spot lesions. There is a need for new plaque control methods independent of patient's cooperation. Purpose The aim of this study was to determine the effects of incorporating copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles on antimicrobial properties and bond strength of orthodontic adhe...

The application of nanotechnology in the corrosion protection of metals has recently gained momentum; Environmental impact can improved by utilizing nanostructure particulates in corrosion inhibition, Nano composites have also proven to be an effective alternative to other hazardous and toxic compounds, the present article reports some of the preliminary investigations on the corrosion-resistan...

Metal matrix composite coatings reinforced with nano-particles have attracted scientific and technological interest due to the enhanced properties exhibited by these coatings. Cobalt/hexagonal boron nitride nano-composite coatings were prepared by means of the pulse current electroplating from a chloride electrolyte on copper substrates and a comparison was made with the pure cobalt in terms of...

1 Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e. V., Dresden, Germany, 2 Institut für Werkstoffwissenschaft, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany, 3 Advanced Materials Division, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Suzhou, China, 4 “V. A. Bely” Metal-Polymer Research Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Gomel, Belarus, 5 Center for Composite Materials, Un...

Externally bonded carbon-epoxy fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) have been widely used to restore or increase the capacities of reinforced concrete beams (Meier et al., 1992; Neale and Labossière, 1997; Varastehpour and Hamelin, 1997). A typical reinforced concrete bridge deck may experience up to 7x10 stress cycles during the course of a 120year life span (Barnes and Mays, 1999), while an over...

In this article free vibration of a Timoshenko nanobeam with variable cross-section is investigated using nonlocal elasticity theory within the scope of continuum mechanics. Small scale effects are modelled after Eringen’s nonlocal elasticity theory while the non-uniformity is presented by exponentially varying width through the beam length with constant thickness. Analytical solution is achiev...

In recent years, the effects of heterogeneous catalysts for the oxidation of organic and inorganic pollutants in industrial wastewaters are spread. Traditionally, these reactions are usually carried out using suspensions of photo-catalysts such as TiO2. A chemical method including TiCl4, Al(NO3)3, ethanol amine, ethyl acetoacetate and aqueous ammonia were used for the fabrication of TiO2-Al2O3 ...

In the present study, a new method for retrofitting reinforced concrete beam is introduced in which steel-concrete composite jackets containing steel fiber is used. For this purpose, 75% of the peripheral surface of reinforced concrete beams was initially reinforced using steel plates and bolts, and steel fiber reinforced concrete was used between the steel plates and the peripheral surfaces of...

The dynamic response of repaired composite beams under a harmonic peeling load was studied theoretically and experimentally. The repair method was based on removal of the damaged region and bonding a composite patch into the gap with adhesive. In the theoretical part, the equations of motion in the axial and transverse directions were derived assuming that the viscoelastic adhesive layer resist...

A novel bath lily-like graphene sheet-wrapped nano-Si composite synthesized via a simple spray drying process exhibits a high reversible capacity of 1525 mAh g(-1) and superior cycling stability, which could be attributed to a synergistic effect between highly conductive graphene sheets and active nanoparticles in the open nano/micro-structure."