نتایج جستجو برای: nanostructured coating

تعداد نتایج: 53101  

2015
S. Salari C. McCague M. Tam M. S. Saha J. Stumper M. Bahrami

Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) efficiently convert the reaction energy of hydrogen and oxygen to electricity, water and heat. The oxygen reduction reaction occurs in composite nanostructured catalyst layers (CL) formed from Pt nanoparticles supported on a network of carbon particle agglomerates. Oxygen reaches the reaction site through diffusion. Understanding the diffusion pro...

Journal: :Nano letters 2008
Joseph M Luther Matt Law Matthew C Beard Qing Song Matthew O Reese Randy J Ellingson Arthur J Nozik

We describe here a simple, all-inorganic metal/NC/metal sandwich photovoltaic (PV) cell that produces an exceptionally large short-circuit photocurrent (>21 mA cm(-2)) by way of a Schottky junction at the negative electrode. The PV cell consists of a PbSe NC film, deposited via layer-by-layer (LbL) dip coating that yields an EQE of 55-65% in the visible and up to 25% in the infrared region of t...

2011
Xianghu Wang Rongbin Li Donghua Fan

The quartz/Al-ZnO film/nanostructured Al-ZnO/CdSe/Cu2O extremely thin absorber solar cell has been successfully realized. The Al-doped ZnO one-dimensional nanostructures on quartz templates covered by a sputtering Al-doped ZnO film was used as the n-type electrode. A 19- to 35-nm-thin layer of CdSe absorber was deposited by radio frequency magnetron sputtering, coating the ZnO nanostructures. T...

2013
Kelsey A. Whitesell Dennis M. Callahan Harry Atwater

Nanostructured active or absorbing layers of solar cells, including photonic crystals and wire arrays, have been increasingly explored as potential options to enhance performance of thin film solar cells because of their unique ability to control light. We show that 2D photonic crystals can improve light trapping by an enhanced density of optical states and improved incoupling, and demonstrate,...

2013
Nguyen Nang Dinh Do Ngoc Chung Tran Thi Thao Tran Thi Chung Thuy Le Ha Chi Vo-Van Truong

Nanorod-like TiO2 (nc-TiO2) and MoO3 (nc-MoO3) films were thermally grown from Tiand Mo-metallic wafers. Nanohybrid films of N,N’-diphenyl-N,N’-bis(1-naphthyl)(1,1’-biphenyl)-4,4’diamine (NPB)/TiO2 and NPB/MoO3 used as anode/hole transport layer (HTL) heterojunctions in blue organic light emission diodes (OLEDs) were prepared by coating NPB onto the nc-TiO2 and nc-MoO3 and TiO2. Characterizatio...

Journal: :Nature communications 2015
Michael E Kurczy Zheng-Jiang Zhu Julijana Ivanisevic Adam M Schuyler Kush Lalwani Antonio F Santidrian John M David Anand Giddabasappa Amanda J Roberts Hernando J Olivos Peter J O'Brien Lauren Franco Matthew W Fields Liliana P Paris Martin Friedlander Caroline H Johnson Adrian A Epstein Howard E Gendelman Malcolm R Wood Brunhilde H Felding Gary J Patti Mary E Spilker Gary Siuzdak

Fluorocarbons are lipophobic and non-polar molecules that exhibit remarkable biocompatibility, with applications in liquid ventilation and synthetic blood. The unique properties of these compounds have also enabled mass spectrometry imaging of tissues where the fluorocarbons act as a Teflon-like coating for nanostructured surfaces to assist in desorption/ionization. Here we report fluorinated g...

Journal: :Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology 2008
Alfredo Franco Victor Rentería Guadalupe Valverde-Aguilar Jorge A García-Macedo

We report on the photoconductive response of nanostructured sol-gel films in function of the silver nitrate concentration (ions and colloids). Silver colloids were obtained by spontaneous reduction process of Ag+ ions to Ag(0). 2-d hexagonal nanosructured sol-gel thin films were prepared by dip-coating method using the non-ionic diblock copolymer Brij58 to produce channels into the film, which ...

2013
Ashok K. Sood Adam W. Sood Roger E. Welser Gopal G. Pethuraja Yash R. Puri Xing Yan David J. Poxson Jaehee Cho E. Fred Schubert Nibir K. Dhar Dennis L. Polla Pradeep Haldar Jennifer L. Harvey

Electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) sensors and photovoltaic power sources are being developed for a variety of defense and commercial applications. One of the critical technologies that will enhance both EO/IR sensor and photovoltaic module performance is the development of high quality nanostructure-based antireflection coatings. In this paper, we review our work on advanced antireflection struc...

2012
Ilhwan Ryu Dajung Hong Sanggyu Yim

In nanoimprint lithography, a surface oxidation process is needed to produce an effective poly(dimethylsiloxane) coating that can be used as an anti-adhesive surface of template molds. However, the conventional photooxidation technique or acidic oxidative treatment cannot be easily applied to polymer molds with nanostructures since surface etching by UV radiation or strong acids significantly d...

2010
Pang-Leen Ong Igor A. Levitsky

We present a review of the emerging class of hybrid solar cells based on organic-semiconductor (Group IV, III-V), nanocomposites, which states separately from dye synthesized, polymer-metal oxides and organic-inorganic (Group II-VI) nanocomposite photovoltaics. The structure of such hybrid cell comprises of an organic active material (p-type) deposited by coating, printing or spraying technique...

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