نتایج جستجو برای: nasal continuous positive airway pressure ncpap
تعداد نتایج: 1370175 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We evaluated cardiovascular autonomic control and arousability during sleep in infants with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) before and after 10 +/- 4 (mean +/- SD) days of treatment with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP). Six OSA infants and 12 age-matched control infants were studied with polygraphic sleep studies at the age of 13 +/- 4 wk. During the study, 45 degrees head-up ti...
Objective measurement of compliance with nasal CPAP treatment for obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome.
Compliance with nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) has become a major concern, since this treatment is efficacious, but constraining. In 46 consecutive obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patients, we measured compliance with nasal CPAP by establishing a mean rate of use, with a built-in time counter read at three-month intervals, over a mean follow-up period of 232 +/- 27 days. The me...
1. Sympathetic activation in congestive heart failure indicates a poor prognosis. Haemodynamic correlates of increased sympathetic nerve traffic to muscle (MSNA) and to the heart have been well characterized, but these account for only 50 to 60% of the variance in sympathetic activity between patients.2. In healthy subjects, breathing pattern modulates MSNA and positive airway pressure consiste...
Previously, we demonstrated elevated cortisol production/release in response to the administration of the serotonin precursor, L-5-hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP) in untreated patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). We hypothesized that if this elevated cortisol response to L-5-HTP was related to OSA, this finding would not be present in OSA patients treated with nasal continuous positive airw...
مقدمه: اگر چه ایجاد فشار مثبت مداوم راه هوایی از طریق بینی (nasal continuous positive airway pressure یا ncpap) در درمان نوزادان مبتلا به سندروم زجر تنفسی یک روش غیر تهاجمی و مؤثر است، اما بعضی عوارض مثل آسیب به تیغه ی بینی و عدم تحمل تجهیزات لازم برای برقراری این روش در نوزادان دیده شده است. هدف ما در این مطالعه، ارزیابی تأثیر و ایمنی روش کانولای بینی با جریان بالای گرم و مرطوب ( high flow nas...
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) in decreasing respiratory distress in bronchiolitis. DESIGN Randomized controlled trial. SETTING Tertiary-care hospital in New Delhi, India. Participants: 72 infants (age <1y) hospitalized with a clinical diagnosis of bronchiolitis were randomized to receive standard care, or nCPAP in addition to standar...
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