This study analyzed the expression of negation markers in Buginese. The employed a descriptive qualitative method. data for this are some snippets daily speech Buginese Sinjai Dialect setting which we have verified as native speakers. results indicated that there two main ways expressing marker dena' can be used interchangeably with enna'. Negation dena'/enna' is if predicate verbal, adjectival...

This article is an overview of the current state of typological research on negation. Structures expressing standard negation – the negation of declarative verbal main clauses – can be classified on the basis of the status of the negative marker, or on the basis of the structure of the negative clause as a whole. Structural similarities and differences (symmetry and asymmetry) between negatives...

Traditionally, negation has been viewed as a symbolic process. In this two-step account, a negation operator is applied to the affirmative version of a sentence to construct the negated form. However, a recent model (Huette and Anderson 2012) has demonstrated that negation can be processed by a simple recurrent network trained to simulate sensory information when given linguistic input. While t...

The present research compared the effectiveness of meaningful negation—“That’s wrong”—and simple negation—“No”—to alter automatic prejudice. Participants were trained to negate prejudiceconsistent or prejudice-inconsistent information, using either simple or meaningful negation, and completed an evaluative priming measure of racial prejudice before and after training. No significant changes in ...

Recent studies in nonmonotonic reasoning have shown that many of the best known nonmonotonic logics are based on the same two fundamental principles, i.e. minimal knowledge and negation as failure (or negation by default). In this paper we prove that it is possible to express negation as failure in terms of minimal knowledge. Specifically, we present a polynomial, non-faithful, modular embeddin...

This paper introduces a logic ILED derived from standard intuitionistic predicate logic by adding two operators Dφ for “Definitely φ” and ~φ for “Experience rejects φ”. A further negation ¬φ =def (φ→⊥) ∨ ~φ , which we call real negation, is introduced. Real negation is like intuitionistic negation when there are no D-operators but deviates when there are. We see that Dφ ↔ φ is valid but ¬Dφ → ¬...