نتایج جستجو برای: negotiation for meaning

تعداد نتایج: 10377260  

2013
Filip Ginter Jenna Nyblom Veronika Laippala Samuel Kohonen Katri Haverinen Simo Vihjanen Tapio Salakoski

We describe the methods and resources used to build FinnTreeBank-3, a 76.4 million token corpus of Finnish with automatically produced morphological and dependency syntax analyses. Starting from a definition of the target dependency scheme, we show how existing resources are transformed to conform to this definition and subsequently used to develop a parsing pipeline capable of processing a lar...

Journal: :J. Org. Computing and E. Commerce 2006
Haifei Li Stanley Y. W. Su Herman Lam

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in automated e-business negotiations. The automation of negotiation requires a decision model to capture the negotiation knowledge of policymakers and negotiation experts so that the decision-making process can be carried out automatically. Current research on automated e-business negotiations has focused on defining low-level tactics (or nego...

Journal: :Journal of Experimental Biology 2009

Journal: :Information and Software Technology 2002

2000
Wai Yat Wong Dong Mei Zhang Mustapha Kara-Ali

Current E-Commerce trading systems which look at electronic negotiation facilities usually uses predefined and non-adaptive negotiation mechanisms [Maes, et. al. 1999]. This paper presents a negotiation framework which applies Case-Based Reasoning(CBR) techniques to capture and reuse previously successful negotiation experiences. This experience based negotiation framework provides adaptive neg...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشکده اصول الدین 1389

چکیده «محکم و متشابه»، «نسخ» و «قرائات» از موضوعات مهم علوم قرآنی است. آیت الله معرفت در هر سه موضوع ضمن نقد دیدگاههای گذشته و رایج، به ارائه نظریاتی بدیع پرداخته اند. تعریف روشن از محکم و متشابه، تفاوت بین متشابه و مبهم، طبقه بندی تشابه به ذاتی و عرضی و ضابطه مند ساختن معانی تأویلی و باطنی، از جمله نوآوری های آیت الله معرفت در حوزه محکم و متشابه به شمار می رود. در موضوع نسخ، شاهد دو قرائت...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه تربیت معلم - تهران - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1391

efl/esl textbooks have been regarded as essential language teaching materials with which the learners spend about 70 up to 90 percent of their class time. the important role they play and their vast use make them not only influential in learning the language but also in shaping values and attitudes. put it another way, textbooks socialize learners using their contents (i.e. texts, illustrations...

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