The SNARE hypothesis provides an appealing framework for understanding the mechanism of vesicle targeting and fusion in the secretory and endocytic pathways (Rothman, 1994). In this model, vesicles bind specifically to their target membranes via complementary sets of membrane-specific SNARES (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor [NSF] attachment protein [SNAP] receptors). Targeting specifi...

the aim of this study was to assess the potential impact of trout farm effluents on water quality of zaringol stream based on nsfwqi and wqi indexes. some physicochemical water quality parameters were measured from 14 point during december 2009 to september 2010 seasonality. the average value of nsfwqi is 53.21 and it shows spatial and temporal variation. the maximum value or best water quality...

Groundwater is an essential resource for drinking and agricultural purposes in the Al-Jouf region, Saudi Arabia. The main objective of this study to assess groundwater quality irrigation region. Physicochemical characteristics were determined, including total dissolved solids (TDS), pH, electric conductivity (EC), hardness, various anions cations. index (WQI) was calculated determine suitabilit...

Environmental flow requirements, to maintain the functioning of freshwater-dependent ecosystems and restore rivers in ecologically acceptable conditions, depend upon the present water quality status of the river. Various stretches of Vishwamitri River vary in quality and quantity. Water quality index is a tool to converse information regarding water quality of various stretches of river and can...