In this work, we report, optical properties of Cd1-xSnxTe quantum dots (x= 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15) synthesized in water using thioglycolic acid (TGA) as a modifier agent. The optical characterization of the samples was performed through absorption (UV) and photoluminescence spectra (PL). A red shift absorption and fluorescent emission peaks was observed which can be related t...

Some issues; leakage, tunneling currents, boron diffusion are threatening SiO2 to be used as a good gate dielectric for the future of the CMOS (complementary metal- oxide- semiconductor) transistors. For finding an alternative and novel gate dielectric, the NiO (Nickel oxide) and PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) nano powders were synthesized with the sol-gel method and their nano structural p...

In this paper we propose the application of H! control within optical networks. Specifically, we aim to suppress the cross-gain modulation effects within Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers owed to pilot tone disturbances used for optical monitoring. Based on the characteristics of these pilot tone disturbances, we design an H! controller to improve transient performance of optical channels within th...

Tungsten oxide (WO3) and tungsten oxide hydrate (WO3.H2O) nanoparticles were synthesized via microwave-assisted solution combustion in comparison with the acidic precipitation method. Oxalic acid was used as a surfactant and forming agent in the acidic precipitation method. In addition to oxalic acid, glycine and citric acid were also used as fuels in the microw...

The chemical constituent of seawater that absorbs most of the incident solar radiation is collectively referred to as CDOM. CDOM is a complex aggregate of organic compounds derived from marine biota and terrestrial humic material introduced to the oceans by rivers. The photochemically active fraction initiates most of the photochemical reactions in seawater, altering CDOM itself and affecting t...

The basical problems related to the application of chalcogenide vitreous semiconductor layers (mainly of As-S-Se compositions) for holography and technology of the production of different holographic optical elements are considered. The mechanisms of light sensitivity and characteristics of such media were studied. Complex investigations of the HOE relief formation was carried out and the facto...

Optical metamaterials have unusual optical characteristics that arise from their periodic nanostructure. Their manufacture requires the assembly of 3D architectures with structure control on the 10-nm length scale. Such a 3D optical metamaterial, based on the replication of a self-assembled block copolymer into gold, is demonstrated. The resulting gold replica has a feature size that is two ord...

We examine the use of two integrated-optical modulators operated in parallel to attain low-distortion analog optical transmission. This static feedforward approach achieves significantly improved linearity at the expense of small increases in the required optical power and moderate increases in the required drive voltage. A novel variation that uses the unique characteristics of an integrated-o...

We have developed optically-addressed and electrically-addressed liquid crystal spatial phase-only light modulators without pixelized structures. We obtained a large depth of phase-only modulation based on the electro-optical characteristics of a parallel-aligned nematic liquid crystal. We also confirmed that the satisfactory phase modulation capability and high diffraction efficiency of these ...