نتایج جستجو برای: osteoclast differentiation

تعداد نتایج: 227767  

2013
Yoshiki Nakashima Tatsuji Haneji

Diseases of bone loss are a major public health problem. Here, we report the novel therapeutic action of simvastatin in osteoclastogenesis and osteoprotection, demonstrated by the ability of simvastatin to suppress osteoclast formation in vitro and in vivo. We found that in vitro, IRF4 expression is upregulated during osteoclast differentiation induced by RANKL (receptor activator of nuclear fa...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2000
I Itonaga A Sabokbar D W Murray N A Athanasou

OBJECTIVE Osteoprotegerin ligand (OPGL) is a newly discovered molecule, which is expressed by osteoblasts/bone stromal cells. This ligand and M-CSF are now known to be essential for osteoclast differentiation from marrow and circulating precursors. This study examined whether OPGL and its soluble receptor osteoprotegerin (OPG), influenced osteoclast formation from human arthroplasty derived mac...

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2016

Journal: :Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 2007
Jin-Man Kim Daewon Jeong Hyun Ki Kang Sung Youn Jung Sam Sik Kang Byung-Moo Min

Mature osteoclasts have an increased citric acid cycle and mitochondrial respiration to generate high ATP production and ultimately lead to bone resorption. However, changes in metabolic pathways during osteoclast differentiation have not been fully illustrated. We report that glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation characterized by glucose and oxygen consumption as well as lactate production ...

Journal: :Cell 1997
W. S Simonet D. L Lacey C. R Dunstan M Kelley M.-S Chang R Lüthy H. Q Nguyen S Wooden L Bennett T Boone G Shimamoto M DeRose R Elliott A Colombero H.-L Tan G Trail J Sullivan E Davy N Bucay L Renshaw-Gegg T. M Hughes D Hill W Pattison P Campbell S Sander G Van J Tarpley P Derby R Lee W. J Boyle

A novel secreted glycoprotein that regulates bone resorption has been identified. The protein, termed Osteoprotegerin (OPG), is a novel member of the TNF receptor superfamily. In vivo, hepatic expression of OPG in transgenic mice results in a profound yet nonlethal osteopetrosis, coincident with a decrease in later stages of osteoclast differentiation. These same effects are observed upon admin...

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